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| '''last''' - Kurzbeschreibung | | '''last''' - Beschreibung |
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| </syntaxhighlight> | | </syntaxhighlight> |
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| == Syntax == | | == Aufruf == |
| <syntaxhighlight lang="bash" highlight="1" line> | | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash" highlight="1,2" line> |
| | last |
| wtmpdb COMMAND [option...] | | wtmpdb COMMAND [option...] |
| </syntaxhighlight> | | </syntaxhighlight> |
| === Optionen === | | === Optionen === |
| === Parameter === | | === Parameter === |
| === Umgebungsvariablen === | | === Umgebung === |
| === Exit-Status === | | === Rückgabewert === |
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| == Anwendung == | | == Anwendung == |
| === Fehlerbehebung === | | === Problembehebung === |
| == Konfiguration == | | == Konfiguration == |
| === Dateien === | | === Dateien === |
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| {{Special:PrefixIndex/{{BASEPAGENAME}}}} | | {{Special:PrefixIndex/{{BASEPAGENAME}}}} |
| ==== Dokumentation ==== | | ==== Dokumentation ==== |
| ===== Man-Pages ===== | | ===== Man-Page ===== |
| ===== Info-Pages ===== | | ===== Info-Pages ===== |
| ==== Links ==== | | ==== Links ==== |
| ===== Projekt ===== | | ===== Projekt ===== |
| ===== Weblinks ===== | | ===== Weblinks ===== |
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| = TMP =
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| <syntaxhighlight lang="bash" highlight="1" line>
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| WTMPDB(8) wtmpdb WTMPDB(8)
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| NAME
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| wtmpdb - display login, logout and reboot information
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| SYNOPSIS
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| wtmpdb COMMAND [option...]
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| DESCRIPTION
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| wtmpdb displays the content of the wtmp database and allows to create reboot and shutdown entries.
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| This command is Y2038 safe and uses sqlite3 to store the information.
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| COMMANDS
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| The following commands are understood:
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| last [option...] [username...] [tty...]
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| wtmpdb last goes through the /var/lib/wtmpdb/wtmp.db database (or the database designated by the -f option) and displays a list of of all users
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| logged in and logged out. The output can be restricted to different patterns via various options. If one or more usernames and/or ttys are given
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| wtmpdb last will only show the entries matching those arguments.
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| The login and logout times of the special user reboot are the boot and shutdown times of the system.
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| -a, --hostlast
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| Display hostnames in the last column.
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| -d, --dns
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| Translate IP addresses into a hostname.
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| -f, --file FILE
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| Use FILE as wtmpdb database.
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| -F, --fulltimes
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| Display full times and dates.
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| -i, --ip
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| Translate hostnames to IP addresses.
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| -n, --limit N
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| Display only the first N entries.
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| -p, --present TIME
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| Display who was present at TIME.
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| -R, --nohostname
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| Don't display any hostname or IP address.
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| -S, --service
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| Display PAM service used to login.
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| -s, --since TIME
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| Print only records more recent than TIME.
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| -t, --until TIME
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| Print only records until TIME.
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| -w, --fullnames
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| Display full IP addresses and user and domain names.
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| -x, --system
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| Display system shutdown entries.
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| --time-format FORMAT
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| Display timestamps in the specified FORMAT. The format can be notime, short, full, or iso. notime will not display times at all, short is the
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| default option, full will display the full times and dates, and iso will display times in ISO-8601 format.
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| TIME must be in the format "YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS", "YYYY-MM-DD", "today" or "yesterday" (time will be set to 00:00:00 if not specified).
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| boot [option...]
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| wtmpdb boot writes system boot times to the /var/lib/wtmpdb/wtmp.db database.
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| -f, --file FILE
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| Use FILE as wtmpdb database.
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| -q, --quiet
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| Don't print informative messages.
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| shutdown [option...]
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| wtmpdb shutdown writes system shutdown requests to the /var/lib/wtmpdb/wtmp.db database.
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| -f, --file FILE
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| Use FILE as wtmpdb database.
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| rotate [option...]
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| wtmpdb rotate exports old log entries to the /var/lib/wtmpdb/wtmp_yyyymmmdd.db database and removes these entries from the original one.
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| -f, --file FILE
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| Use FILE as wtmpdb database. The exported DB file will be on the same location.
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| -d, --days DAYS
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| Entries will be exported which are older than DAYS days. Default is 60 days.
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| global options
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| -h, --help
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| Display help message and exit.
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| -v, --version
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| Print version number and exit.
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| FILES
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| /var/lib/wtmpdb/wtmpdb.db
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| Wtmpdb logging database file
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| SEE ALSO
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| pam_wtmpdb(8),
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| AUTHOR
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| wtmpdb was written by Thorsten Kukuk <kukuk@suse.com>.
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| wtmpdb 0.11.0 05/29/2024 WTMPDB(8)
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| </syntaxhighlight>
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| </noinclude> | | </noinclude> |
last - Beschreibung
wtmpdb - display login, logout and reboot information
Beschreibung
wtmpdb displays the content of the wtmp database and allows to create reboot and shutdown entries.
This command is Y2038 safe and uses sqlite3 to store the information.
Installation
last
Der Befehl 'last' wurde nicht gefunden, kann aber installiert werden mit:
apt install util-linux
apt install wtmpdb
apt install util-linux
util-linux ist schon die neueste Version (2.40.1-8).
Summary:
Upgrading: 0, Installing: 0, Removing: 0, Not Upgrading: 0
apt install wtmpdb
Installing:
wtmpdb
Installing dependencies:
libpam-wtmpdb libwtmpdb0
Aufruf
last
wtmpdb COMMAND [option...]
Optionen
Parameter
Umgebung
Rückgabewert
Anwendung
Problembehebung
Konfiguration
Dateien
Anhang
Siehe auch
Dokumentation
Man-Page
Info-Pages
Links
Projekt
Weblinks