Blktool: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
Erscheinungsbild
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== Installation == | == Installation == | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" highlight="1" line> | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash" highlight="1" line copy> | ||
sudo apt install blktool | sudo apt install blktool | ||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
=== Dateien === | === Dateien === | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" highlight="1" line> | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash" highlight="1" line copy> | ||
/usr/sbin/blktool | /usr/sbin/blktool | ||
/usr/share/doc/blktool | /usr/share/doc/blktool | ||
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== Aufruf == | == Aufruf == | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line> | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line copy> | ||
blktool [options] device [COMMAND] | blktool [options] device [COMMAND] | ||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
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== Anwendung == | == Anwendung == | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line> | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line copy> | ||
blktool [options] device [acoustic-mgmt nnn] | blktool [options] device [acoustic-mgmt nnn] | ||
blktool [options] device [block-sz nnn] | blktool [options] device [block-sz nnn] | ||
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* Omitting the on/off argument will print the current state | * Omitting the on/off argument will print the current state | ||
|- | |- | ||
| geometry || Query device geometry (cylinders / heads / sectors / | | geometry || Query device geometry (cylinders / heads / sectors / und weitere) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| i2o-rcache || Query or set an I2O block device's read cache | | i2o-rcache || Query or set an I2O block device's read cache |
Aktuelle Version vom 11. Mai 2025, 13:45 Uhr
blktool - Blockgeräteeinstellungen anzeigen oder ändern
Beschreibung
- Tunen der Low-Level-Blockgeräteparameter
- blktool wird zum Abfragen und/oder Ändern der Einstellungen eines Blockgeräts verwendet
- Gerät ist der Name des Blockgeräts, das abgefragt oder geändert werden soll
blktool wird zum Abfragen und/oder Ändern der Einstellungen eines Blockgeräts verwendet
- Es ähnelt hdparm, ist jedoch ein allgemeineres Tool, da es auf SCSI-, IDE- und SATA-Geräten funktioniert
- Warnung
Dieses Programm ist für diejenigen gedacht, die wissen, was sie tun, und es sollte auf eigene Gefahr verwendet werden, da es Ihre Hardware beschädigen könnte
Installation
sudo apt install blktool
Dateien
/usr/sbin/blktool
/usr/share/doc/blktool
/usr/share/doc/blktool/AUTHORS
/usr/share/doc/blktool/NEWS.gz
/usr/share/doc/blktool/README
/usr/share/doc/blktool/changelog.Debian.gz
/usr/share/doc/blktool/copyright
/usr/share/man/man8
/usr/share/man/man8/blktool.8.gz
Aufruf
blktool [options] device [COMMAND]
Optionen
Unix | GNU | Parameter | Beschreibung |
---|---|---|---|
-f | For a few commands, blktool will flush the buffers of the block device out to disk, before performing the requested command
| ||
-t | class | where class is one of 'ide', 'ata', 'scsi', 'i2o', or 'auto' to override the default auto-detection of device class |
Argumente
Umgebungsvariablen
Exit-Status
Anwendung
blktool [options] device [acoustic-mgmt nnn]
blktool [options] device [block-sz nnn]
blktool [options] device [bus-id]
blktool [options] device [bus-state nnn]
blktool [options] device [class]
blktool [options] device [cd-speed nnn]
blktool [options] device [defect-mgmt off|on]
blktool [options] device [dev-keep-settings off|on]
blktool [options] device [dev-read-ahead off|on]
blktool [options] device [dma off|on]
blktool [options] device [geometry]
blktool [options] device [i2o-rcache nnn]
blktool [options] device [i2o-wcache nnn]
blktool [options] device [id]
blktool [options] device [keep-settings off|on]
blktool [options] device [media unlock|lock]
blktool [options] device [multiple-count nnn]
blktool [options] device [no-write-err off|on]
blktool [options] device [pio-data 16-bit|32-bit]
blktool [options] device [pio-mode nnn]
blktool [options] device [pm-mode nnn]
blktool [options] device [queue-depth nnn]
blktool [options] device [read-ahead nnn]
blktool [options] device [readonly off|on]
blktool [options] device [reread-part]
blktool [options] device [reset]
blktool [options] device [sector-sz]
blktool [options] device [sleep]
blktool [options] device [standby]
blktool [options] device [unmask-irq off|on]
blktool [options] device [version]
blktool [options] [version]
blktool [options] device [wcache off|on]
Befehl | Beschreibung |
---|---|
acoustic-mgmt | Query or set underlying device's acoustic level |
block-sz | Query or set device block size |
bus-id Query device bus id | |
bus-state | Query or set device bus state (0 off, 1 on, 2 tristate) |
class Query the detected (or overridden, via -t) device class
| |
cd-speed | Set CD-ROM device speed (in Kbytes/sec) |
defect-mgmt | Toggle underlying device's defect management (obsolete) |
dev-keep-settings | Toggle underlying device's revert-to-defaults-on-reset feature |
dev-read-ahead | Toggle underlying device's read-ahead feature |
dma Toggle DMA data transfer
| |
geometry | Query device geometry (cylinders / heads / sectors / und weitere) |
i2o-rcache | Query or set an I2O block device's read cache |
i2o-wcache | Query or set an I2O block device's write cache |
id Query IDENTIFY [PACKET] DEVICE data | |
keep-settings | Keep settings across device resets
|
media Lock in (or unlock) a removable device | |
multiple-count | Set multiple count for use in READ/WRITE MULTIPLE commands |
no-write-err | Toggle ignore-write-errors flag
|
pio-data | ATA PIO data transfer via 16-bit or 32-bit I/O
|
pio-mode | Set underlying ATA device's PIO data transfer mode |
pm-mode | Set underlying device's Advanced Power Management mode |
queued-depth | Query or set underlying device's queue depth |
read-ahead | Query or set block device read-ahead (in units of sectors) |
readonly | Toggle block device read-only setting
|
reread-part | Re-read partition table |
reset Execute device reset | |
sector-sz | Query device sector size |
sleep Put device to sleep immediately | |
standby | Put device in standby mode |
unmask-irq | Toggle unmasked irqs
|
version | Print version number and exit |
wcache Toggle underlying device's writeback cache |
Problembehebung
Konfiguration
Dateien
Anhang
Siehe auch
Dokumentation
- Man-Page
- BLKTOOL(8)
- Info-Page
Links
Projekt
Weblinks
- blktool is available over the Web on the SourceForge site at https://sourceforge.net/projects/gkernel/