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{{DISPLAYTITLE:time}} | {{DISPLAYTITLE:time}} | ||
$ '''/usr/bin/time --help''' | $ '''/usr/bin/time --help''' | ||
Usage: /usr/bin/time [OPTIONS] COMMAND [ARG]... | Usage: /usr/bin/time [OPTIONS] COMMAND [ARG]... | ||
Run COMMAND, then print system resource usage. | Run COMMAND, then print system resource usage. | ||
-a, --append with -o FILE, append instead of overwriting | -a, --append with -o FILE, append instead of overwriting | ||
-f, --format=FORMAT use the specified FORMAT instead of the default | -f, --format=FORMAT use the specified FORMAT instead of the default | ||
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-h, --help display this help and exit | -h, --help display this help and exit | ||
-V, --version output version information and exit | -V, --version output version information and exit | ||
Commonly usaged format sequences for -f/--format: | Commonly usaged format sequences for -f/--format: | ||
(see documentation for full list) | (see documentation for full list) | ||
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%w voluntary context switches | %w voluntary context switches | ||
%x exit status of command | %x exit status of command | ||
Default output format: | Default output format: | ||
%Uuser %Ssystem %Eelapsed %PCPU (%Xavgtext+%Davgdata %Mmaxresident)k | %Uuser %Ssystem %Eelapsed %PCPU (%Xavgtext+%Davgdata %Mmaxresident)k | ||
%Iinputs+%Ooutputs (%Fmajor+%Rminor)pagefaults %Wswaps | %Iinputs+%Ooutputs (%Fmajor+%Rminor)pagefaults %Wswaps | ||
NOTE: your shell may have its own version of time, which usually supersedes | NOTE: your shell may have its own version of time, which usually supersedes | ||
the version described here. Please refer to your shell's documentation | the version described here. Please refer to your shell's documentation | ||
for details about the options it supports. | for details about the options it supports. | ||
GNU Time website: <https://www.gnu.org/software/time/> | GNU Time website: <https://www.gnu.org/software/time/> | ||
Full documentation at: <https://www.gnu.org/software/time/manual> | Full documentation at: <https://www.gnu.org/software/time/manual> | ||
E-mail bug reports to: bug-time@gnu.org | E-mail bug reports to: bug-time@gnu.org | ||
$ '''help time''' | $ '''help time''' | ||
time: time [-p] Pipeline | time: time [-p] Pipeline | ||
Report time consumed by pipeline's execution. | Report time consumed by pipeline's execution. | ||
Execute PIPELINE and print a summary of the real time, user CPU time, | Execute PIPELINE and print a summary of the real time, user CPU time, | ||
and system CPU time spent executing PIPELINE when it terminates. | and system CPU time spent executing PIPELINE when it terminates. | ||
Options: | Options: | ||
-p print the timing summary in the portable Posix format | -p print the timing summary in the portable Posix format | ||
The value of the TIMEFORMAT variable is used as the output format. | The value of the TIMEFORMAT variable is used as the output format. | ||
Exit Status: | Exit Status: | ||
The return status is the return status of PIPELINE. | The return status is the return status of PIPELINE. | ||
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[[Kategorie:Linux/Zeit]] | [[Kategorie:Linux/Zeit]] | ||
[[Kategorie:Linux/Befehl]] | [[Kategorie:Linux/Befehl]] | ||
[[Kategorie:Bash | [[Kategorie:Bash/Builtin]] | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:time}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:time}} |
Aktuelle Version vom 11. September 2025, 09:33 Uhr
$ /usr/bin/time --help Usage: /usr/bin/time [OPTIONS] COMMAND [ARG]... Run COMMAND, then print system resource usage. -a, --append with -o FILE, append instead of overwriting -f, --format=FORMAT use the specified FORMAT instead of the default -o, --output=FILE write to FILE instead of STDERR -p, --portability print POSIX standard 1003.2 conformant string: real %%e user %%U sys %%S -q, --quiet do not print information about abnormal program termination (non-zero exit codes or signals) -v, --verbose print all resource usage information instead of the default format -h, --help display this help and exit -V, --version output version information and exit Commonly usaged format sequences for -f/--format: (see documentation for full list) %% a literal '%' %C command line and arguments %c involuntary context switches %E elapsed real time (wall clock) in [hour:]min:sec %e elapsed real time (wall clock) in seconds %F major page faults %M maximum resident set size in KB %P percent of CPU this job got %R minor page faults %S system (kernel) time in seconds %U user time in seconds %w voluntary context switches %x exit status of command Default output format: %Uuser %Ssystem %Eelapsed %PCPU (%Xavgtext+%Davgdata %Mmaxresident)k %Iinputs+%Ooutputs (%Fmajor+%Rminor)pagefaults %Wswaps NOTE: your shell may have its own version of time, which usually supersedes the version described here. Please refer to your shell's documentation for details about the options it supports. GNU Time website: <https://www.gnu.org/software/time/> Full documentation at: <https://www.gnu.org/software/time/manual> E-mail bug reports to: bug-time@gnu.org
$ help time time: time [-p] Pipeline Report time consumed by pipeline's execution. Execute PIPELINE and print a summary of the real time, user CPU time, and system CPU time spent executing PIPELINE when it terminates. Options: -p print the timing summary in the portable Posix format The value of the TIMEFORMAT variable is used as the output format. Exit Status: The return status is the return status of PIPELINE.
$ whereis time time: /usr/bin/time /usr/share/man/man7/time.7.gz /usr/share/man/man2/time.2.gz /usr/share/man/man1/time.1.gz /usr/share/man/man3/time.3am.gz /usr/share/info/time.info.gz
$ type time time Ist ein reserviertes Schlüsselwort der Shell.
$ whatis time time (1) - run programs and summarize system resource usage time (2) - get time in seconds time (3am) - time functions for gawk time (7) - overview of time and timers