Debian/PHP/Versionen: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

Aktuelle Version vom 12. November 2024, 18:42 Uhr

topic - Beschreibung

Beschreibung

System aktualisieren

# apt update
# apt upgrade

# apt install curl wget gnupg2 ca-certificates lsb-release apt-transport-https

Sury.org

Repository hinzufügen

# apt install apt-transport-https lsb-release ca-certificates

# wget -O /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/php.gpg https://packages.sury.org/php/apt.gpg
# apt-key add apt.gpg
# apt-key add php.gpg

# echo "deb https://packages.sury.org/php/ $(lsb_release -sc) main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/php.list

# apt update
# apt upgrade

Hinweis: Hierbei wird die Standard-Version von Debian aktualisiert

PHP Versionen installieren

# apt install [Paketliste]

Version	Paketliste
5.6	php5.6 php5.6-common php5.6-fpm php5.6-gd php5.6-mysql php5.6-imap php5.6-cli php5.6-cgi php-pear php5.6-mcrypt php5.6-curl php5.6-intl php5.6-pspell php5.6-recode php5.6-sqlite3 php5.6-tidy php5.6-xmlrpc php5.6-xsl php-memcache php-imagick php-gettext php5.6-zip php5.6-mbstring php5.6-soap php5.6-common php5.6-opcache php5.6-mysql
7.0	php7.0 php7.0-common php7.0-fpm php7.0-gd php7.0-mysql php7.0-imap php7.0-cli php7.0-cgi php-pear php7.0-mcrypt php7.0-curl php7.0-intl php7.0-pspell php7.0-recode php7.0-sqlite3 php7.0-tidy php7.0-xmlrpc php7.0-xsl php-memcache php-imagick php-gettext php7.0-zip php7.0-mbstring php7.0-soap php7.0-common php7.0-opcache php7.0-mysql
7.1	php7.1 php7.1-common php7.1-fpm php7.1-gd php7.1-mysql php7.1-imap php7.1-cli php7.1-cgi php-pear php7.1-mcrypt php7.1-curl php7.1-intl php7.1-pspell php7.1-recode php7.1-sqlite3 php7.1-tidy php7.1-xmlrpc php7.1-xsl php-memcache php-imagick php-gettext php7.1-zip php7.1-mbstring php7.1-soap php7.1-common php7.1-opcache php7.1-mysql
7.2	php7.2 php7.2-common php7.2-fpm php7.2-gd php7.2-mysql php7.2-imap php7.2-cli php7.2-cgi php-pear php7.2-curl php7.2-intl php7.2-pspell php7.2-recode php7.2-sqlite3 php7.2-tidy php7.2-xmlrpc php7.2-xsl php-memcache php-imagick php-gettext php7.2-zip php7.2-mbstring php7.2-soap php7.2-common php7.2-opcache php7.2-mysql
7.3	php7.3 php7.3-common php7.3-fpm php7.3-gd php7.3-mysql php7.3-imap php7.3-cli php7.3-cgi php-pear php7.3-curl php7.3-intl php7.3-pspell php7.3-recode php7.3-sqlite3 php7.3-tidy php7.3-xmlrpc php7.3-xsl php-memcache php-imagick php-gettext php7.3-zip php7.3-mbstring php7.3-soap php7.3-common php7.3-opcache php7.3-mysql
7.4	php7.4 php7.4-common php7.4-fpm php7.4-gd php7.4-mysql php7.4-imap php7.4-cli php7.4-cgi php-pear php7.4-curl php7.4-intl php7.4-pspell php7.4-sqlite3 php7.4-tidy php7.4-xmlrpc php7.4-xsl php-memcache php-imagick php-gettext php7.4-zip php7.4-mbstring php7.4-soap php7.4-common php7.4-opcache php7.4-mysql
8.0
8.1
8.2

Standard-PHP-Versionen

Durch die Installation der PHP-Pakete von sury.org, wurde die Default PHP Version in Debian auf die neuste PHP Version geändert.

Um Probleme zu vermeiden sollte diese auf Standard zurück gesetzt.

Debian Standard-PHP-Versionen

Debian	PHP
Debian 8	5.6
Debian 9	7.0
Debian 10	7.3
Debian 11
Debian 12	8.2

Dies muss für php und php-cgi durchgeführt werden

# update-alternatives --config php
There are 3 choices for the alternative php (providing /usr/bin/php).

Selection Path Priority Status
------------------------------------------------------------
* 0 /usr/bin/php7.4 74 auto mode
1 /usr/bin/php7.2 72 manual mode
2 /usr/bin/php7.3 73 manual mode
3 /usr/bin/php7.4 74 manual mode

Press <enter> to keep the current choice[*], or type selection number: 2
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/php7.3 to provide /usr/bin/php (php) in manual mode

# update-alternatives --config php-cgi
There are 3 choices for the alternative php-cgi (providing /usr/bin/php-cgi).

Selection Path Priority Status
------------------------------------------------------------
* 0 /usr/bin/php-cgi7.4 74 auto mode
1 /usr/bin/php-cgi7.2 72 manual mode
2 /usr/bin/php-cgi7.3 73 manual mode
3 /usr/bin/php-cgi7.4 74 manual mode

Press <enter> to keep the current choice[*], or type selection number: 2
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/php-cgi7.3 to provide /usr/bin/php-cgi (php-cgi) in manual mode

Einrichten in ISPconfig3

System > Zusätzliche PHP Versionen > Neue PHP Version hinzufügen

Beispiel für PHP 7.1

Tab	Einstellung	Wert
Name	Server	Server auswählen
Name	Name	PHP 7.1
FastCGI Einstellungen	Pfad zum PHP FastCGI Binary	php7.1-cgi
FastCGI Einstellungen	Pfad zum php.ini Verzeichnis	/etc/php/7.1/cgi/
FPM Einstellungen	Pfad zum PHP-FPM init Script	php7.1-fpm
FPM Einstellungen	Pfad des php.ini Verzeichnis	/etc/php/7.1/fpm/
FPM Einstellungen	Pfad zum PHP-FPM Pool Verzeichnis	/etc/php/7.1/fpm/pool.d

Dienste neu starten

# systemctl restart php7.1-fpm

# systemctl restart apache2

Aufruf

Optionen

Parameter

Umgebung

Rückgabewert

Anwendung

Problembehebung

Konfiguration

Dateien

Anhang

Siehe auch

Debian/PHP/Versionen

Sicherheit

Dokumentation

RFC

Man-Page

Info-Pages

Links

Projekt

Weblinks

Script zur Installation

#!/bin/sh
apt install -y apt-transport-https lsb-release ca-certificates
wget -O /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/php.gpg https://packages.sury.org/php/apt.gpg
echo "deb https://packages.sury.org/php/ $(lsb_release -sc) main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/php.list
apt update
apt upgrade
apt -y install php5.6 php5.6-common php5.6-fpm php5.6-gd php5.6-mysql php5.6-imap php5.6-cli php5.6-cgi php-pear php5.6-mcrypt php5.6-curl php5.6-intl php5.6-pspell php5.6-recode php5.6-sqlite3 php5.6-tidy php5.6-xmlrpc php5.6-xsl php-memcache php-imagick php-gettext php5.6-zip php5.6-mbstring php5.6-soap php5.6-common php5.6-opcache php5.6-mysql
apt -y install php7.0 php7.0-common php7.0-fpm php7.0-gd php7.0-mysql php7.0-imap php7.0-cli php7.0-cgi php-pear php7.0-mcrypt php7.0-curl php7.0-intl php7.0-pspell php7.0-recode php7.0-sqlite3 php7.0-tidy php7.0-xmlrpc php7.0-xsl php-memcache php-imagick php-gettext php7.0-zip php7.0-mbstring php7.0-soap php7.0-common php7.0-opcache php7.0-mysql
apt -y install php7.1 php7.1-common php7.1-fpm php7.1-gd php7.1-mysql php7.1-imap php7.1-cli php7.1-cgi php-pear php7.1-mcrypt php7.1-curl php7.1-intl php7.1-pspell php7.1-recode php7.1-sqlite3 php7.1-tidy php7.1-xmlrpc php7.1-xsl php-memcache php-imagick php-gettext php7.1-zip php7.1-mbstring php7.1-soap php7.1-common php7.1-opcache php7.1-mysql
apt -y install php7.2 php7.2-common php7.2-fpm php7.2-gd php7.2-mysql php7.2-imap php7.2-cli php7.2-cgi php-pear php7.2-curl php7.2-intl php7.2-pspell php7.2-recode php7.2-sqlite3 php7.2-tidy php7.2-xmlrpc php7.2-xsl php-memcache php-imagick php-gettext php7.2-zip php7.2-mbstring php7.2-soap php7.2-common php7.2-opcache php7.2-mysql
apt -y install php7.3 php7.3-common php7.3-fpm php7.3-gd php7.3-mysql php7.3-imap php7.3-cli php7.3-cgi php-pear php7.3-curl php7.3-intl php7.3-pspell php7.3-recode php7.3-sqlite3 php7.3-tidy php7.3-xmlrpc php7.3-xsl php-memcache php-imagick php-gettext php7.3-zip php7.3-mbstring php7.3-soap php7.3-common php7.3-opcache php7.3-mysql
apt -y install php-zip php-zeroc-ice php-xml php-tcpdf php-ssh2 php-soap php-snmp php-redis php-php-gettext php-mysql php-pear php-net-smtp php-net-socket php-net-imap php-net-nntp php-mcrypt php-mbstring php-imap php-intl php-json php-imagick php-gnupg php-gd php-geoip php-fpm php-dev php-mail php-mail-mime php-curl php-cli php-cgi php-bz2 php-bcmath php-apcu php-auth-sasl php-apcu-bc
apt -y install mcrypt imagemagick libruby curl
update-alternatives --config php
update-alternatives --config php-cgi

Hinweis: Versionen werden nicht in ISPconfig eingetragen

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-'''topic''' - Kurzbeschreibung
+'''topic''' - Beschreibung
 == Beschreibung ==
-== Installation ==
+== System aktualisieren ==
-== Syntax ==
+ # apt update
+ # apt upgrade
+ # apt install curl wget gnupg2 ca-certificates lsb-release apt-transport-https
+== Sury.org ==
+; Repository hinzufügen
+ # apt install apt-transport-https lsb-release ca-certificates
+ # wget -O /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/php.gpg https://packages.sury.org/php/apt.gpg
+ # apt-key add apt.gpg
+ # apt-key add php.gpg
+ # echo "deb https://packages.sury.org/php/ $(lsb_release -sc) main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/php.list
+ # apt update
+ # apt upgrade
+; Hinweis
+: Hierbei wird die Standard-Version von Debian aktualisiert
+== PHP Versionen installieren ==
+ # apt install [Paketliste]
+{| class="wikitable sortable options"
+|-
+! Version !! Paketliste
+|-
+| 5.6 || php5.6 php5.6-common php5.6-fpm php5.6-gd php5.6-mysql php5.6-imap php5.6-cli php5.6-cgi php-pear php5.6-mcrypt php5.6-curl php5.6-intl php5.6-pspell php5.6-recode php5.6-sqlite3 php5.6-tidy php5.6-xmlrpc php5.6-xsl php-memcache php-imagick php-gettext php5.6-zip php5.6-mbstring php5.6-soap php5.6-common php5.6-opcache php5.6-mysql
+|-
+| 7.0 || php7.0 php7.0-common php7.0-fpm php7.0-gd php7.0-mysql php7.0-imap php7.0-cli php7.0-cgi php-pear php7.0-mcrypt php7.0-curl php7.0-intl php7.0-pspell php7.0-recode php7.0-sqlite3 php7.0-tidy php7.0-xmlrpc php7.0-xsl php-memcache php-imagick php-gettext php7.0-zip php7.0-mbstring php7.0-soap php7.0-common php7.0-opcache php7.0-mysql
+|-
+| 7.1 || php7.1 php7.1-common php7.1-fpm php7.1-gd php7.1-mysql php7.1-imap php7.1-cli php7.1-cgi php-pear php7.1-mcrypt php7.1-curl php7.1-intl php7.1-pspell php7.1-recode php7.1-sqlite3 php7.1-tidy php7.1-xmlrpc php7.1-xsl php-memcache php-imagick php-gettext php7.1-zip php7.1-mbstring php7.1-soap php7.1-common php7.1-opcache php7.1-mysql
+|-
+| 7.2 || php7.2 php7.2-common php7.2-fpm php7.2-gd php7.2-mysql php7.2-imap php7.2-cli php7.2-cgi php-pear php7.2-curl php7.2-intl php7.2-pspell php7.2-recode php7.2-sqlite3 php7.2-tidy php7.2-xmlrpc php7.2-xsl php-memcache php-imagick php-gettext php7.2-zip php7.2-mbstring php7.2-soap php7.2-common php7.2-opcache php7.2-mysql
+|-
+| 7.3 || php7.3 php7.3-common php7.3-fpm php7.3-gd php7.3-mysql php7.3-imap php7.3-cli php7.3-cgi php-pear php7.3-curl php7.3-intl php7.3-pspell php7.3-recode php7.3-sqlite3 php7.3-tidy php7.3-xmlrpc php7.3-xsl php-memcache php-imagick php-gettext php7.3-zip php7.3-mbstring php7.3-soap php7.3-common php7.3-opcache php7.3-mysql
+|-
+| 7.4 || php7.4 php7.4-common php7.4-fpm php7.4-gd php7.4-mysql php7.4-imap php7.4-cli php7.4-cgi php-pear php7.4-curl php7.4-intl php7.4-pspell php7.4-sqlite3 php7.4-tidy php7.4-xmlrpc php7.4-xsl php-memcache php-imagick php-gettext php7.4-zip php7.4-mbstring php7.4-soap php7.4-common php7.4-opcache php7.4-mysql
+|-
+| 8.0 ||
+|-
+| 8.1 ||
+|-
+| 8.2 ||
+|}
+== Standard-PHP-Versionen ==
+Durch die Installation der PHP-Pakete von sury.org, wurde die Default PHP Version in Debian auf die neuste PHP Version geändert.
+* Um Probleme zu vermeiden sollte diese auf Standard zurück gesetzt.
+; Debian Standard-PHP-Versionen
+{| class="wikitable sortable options"
+|-
+! Debian !! PHP
+|-
+| Debian 8 || 5.6
+|-
+| Debian 9 || 7.0
+|-
+| Debian 10 || 7.3
+|-
+| Debian 11 ||
+|-
+| Debian 12 || 8.2
+|}
+; Dies muss für php und php-cgi durchgeführt werden
+ '''# update-alternatives --config php'''
+ There are 3 choices for the alternative php (providing /usr/bin/php).
+ Selection Path Priority Status
+ ------------------------------------------------------------
+ * 0 /usr/bin/php7.4 74 auto mode
+/usr/bin/php7.2 72 manual mode
+/usr/bin/php7.3 73 manual mode
+/usr/bin/php7.4 74 manual mode
+ Press <enter> to keep the current choice[*], or type selection number: '''2'''
+ update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/php7.3 to provide /usr/bin/php (php) in manual mode
+ '''# update-alternatives --config php-cgi'''
+ There are 3 choices for the alternative php-cgi (providing /usr/bin/php-cgi).
+ Selection Path Priority Status
+ ------------------------------------------------------------
+ * 0 /usr/bin/php-cgi7.4 74 auto mode
+/usr/bin/php-cgi7.2 72 manual mode
+/usr/bin/php-cgi7.3 73 manual mode
+/usr/bin/php-cgi7.4 74 manual mode
+ Press <enter> to keep the current choice[*], or type selection number: '''2'''
+ update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/php-cgi7.3 to provide /usr/bin/php-cgi (php-cgi) in manual mode
+== Einrichten in ISPconfig3 ==
+; System > Zusätzliche PHP Versionen > Neue PHP Version hinzufügen
+; Beispiel für PHP 7.1
+{| class="wikitable sortable options"
+|-
+! Tab !! Einstellung || Wert
+|-
+| Name || Server || Server auswählen
+|-
+| Name || Name || PHP 7.1
+|-
+| FastCGI Einstellungen || Pfad zum PHP FastCGI Binary || php7.1-cgi
+|-
+| FastCGI Einstellungen || Pfad zum php.ini Verzeichnis || /etc/php/7.1/cgi/
+|-
+| FPM Einstellungen || Pfad zum PHP-FPM init Script || php7.1-fpm
+|-
+| FPM Einstellungen || Pfad des php.ini Verzeichnis || /etc/php/7.1/fpm/
+|-
+| FPM Einstellungen || Pfad zum PHP-FPM Pool Verzeichnis || /etc/php/7.1/fpm/pool.d
+|}
+== Dienste neu starten ==
+ # systemctl restart php7.1-fpm
+ # systemctl restart apache2
+== Aufruf ==
 === Optionen ===
 === Parameter ===
-=== Umgebungsvariablen ===
+=== Umgebung ===
-=== Exit-Status ===
+=== Rückgabewert ===
 == Anwendung ==
-=== Fehlerbehebung ===
+=== Problembehebung ===
 == Konfiguration ==
 === Dateien ===
@@ Zeile 19: / Zeile 142: @@
 ==== Dokumentation ====
 ===== RFC =====
-===== Man-Pages =====
+===== Man-Page =====
 ===== Info-Pages =====
 ==== Links ====
@@ Zeile 25: / Zeile 148: @@
 ===== Weblinks =====
-[[Kategorie:Linux/Softwareverwaltung]]
+[[Kategorie:Linux/Software/Verwaltung]]
 [[Kategorie:PHP]]
 [[Kategorie:ISPConfig]]
 [[Kategorie:Debian]]
-= TMP =
+=== Script zur Installation ===
-== Script zur Installation ==
-* Versionen werden nicht in ISPconfig eingetragen
   #!/bin/sh
   apt install -y apt-transport-https lsb-release ca-certificates
@@ Zeile 49: / Zeile 169: @@
   update-alternatives --config php-cgi
-== Weblinks ==
+; Hinweis
-# https://www.goover.de/article/5-installieren-mehrerer-php-versionen-in-ispconfig-3-f%C3%BCr-debian-8-debian-9-debian/
+: Versionen werden nicht in ISPconfig eingetragen
-# https://www.itzgeek.com/how-tos/linux/debian/how-to-install-php-7-3-7-2-7-1-on-debian-10-debian-9-debian-8.html
-# https://www.howtoforge.com/tutorial/how-to-install-php-7-for-ispconfig-3-from-debian-packages-on-debian-8-and-9/
-# https://deb.sury.org/
 </noinclude>