Linux/Paketverwaltung: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

Version vom 5. September 2024, 10:05 Uhr

Linux-Paketverwaltung - Übersicht

	apt (deb)	yum (rpm)	zypper (rpm)
Aus Repositories installieren	apt-get install Paket	yum install Paket	zypper install Paket
Paket aktualisieren	apt-get install Paket	yum update Paket	zypper update -t package Paket
Paket entfernen	apt-get remove Paket	yum erase Paket	zypper remove Paket
Installation einer Paketdatei	dpkg -i Paket	yum localinstall Paket	zypper install Paket

Task	apt (deb)	yum (rpm)	zypper (rpm)
Search by package name	apt-cache search Paket	yum list Paket	zypper search Paket
Search by pattern	apt-cache search pattern	yum search pattern	zypper search -t pattern pattern
Search by file name	apt-file search path	yum provides file	zypper wp file
List installed packages	dpkg -l	rpm -qa	zypper search -is
Show package information	apt-cache show pgk-name	yum info Paket	zypper info Paket

Task	apt (deb)	yum (rpm)	zypper (rpm)
Update package list	apt-get update	yum check-update	zypper refresh
Update system	apt-get upgrade	yum update	zypper update

Task	apt (deb)	yum (rpm)	zypper (rpm)
List repositories	cat /etc/apt/sources.list	yum repolist	zypper repos
Add repository	edit /etc/apt/sources.list	add to /etc/yum.repos.d/	zypper addrepo URI name
Remove repository	edit /etc/apt/sources.list	remove from /etc/yum.repos.d/	zypper removerepo name

@@ Zeile 8: / Zeile 8: @@
 |-
 |  |'''Aus Repositories installieren'''
-|  |apt-get install pkg-name
+|  |apt-get install ''Paket''
-|  |yum install pkg-name
+|  |yum install ''Paket''
-|  |zypper install pkg-name
+|  |zypper install ''Paket''
 |-
 |  |'''Paket aktualisieren'''
-|  |apt-get install pkg-name
+|  |apt-get install ''Paket''
-|  |yum update pkg-name
+|  |yum update ''Paket''
-|  |zypper update -t package pkg-name
+|  |zypper update -t package ''Paket''
 |-
 |  |'''Paket entfernen'''
-|  |apt-get remove pkg-name
+|  |apt-get remove ''Paket''
-|  |yum erase pkg-name
+|  |yum erase ''Paket''
-|  |zypper remove pkg-name
+|  |zypper remove ''Paket''
 |-
 |  |'''Installation einer Paketdatei'''
-|  |dpkg -i pkg-name
+|  |dpkg -i ''Paket''
-|  |yum localinstall pkg-name
+|  |yum localinstall ''Paket''
-|  |zypper install pkg-name
+|  |zypper install ''Paket''
 |-
 |}
@@ Zeile 35: / Zeile 35: @@
 |-
 |  |'''Search by package name'''
-|  |apt-cache search pkg-name
+|  |apt-cache search ''Paket''
-|  |yum list pkg-name
+|  |yum list ''Paket''
-|  |zypper search pkg-name
+|  |zypper search ''Paket''
 |-
 |  |'''Search by pattern'''
@@ Zeile 56: / Zeile 56: @@
 |  |'''Show package information'''
 |  |apt-cache show pgk-name
-|  |yum info pkg-name
+|  |yum info ''Paket''
-|  |zypper info pkg-name
+|  |zypper info ''Paket''
 |-
 |}