Linux/Paketverwaltung

Linux-Paketverwaltung - Übersicht

Anwendung

	apt (deb)	yum (rpm)	zypper (rpm)
Aus Repositories installieren	apt-get install Paket	yum install Paket	zypper install Paket
Paket aktualisieren	apt-get install Paket	yum update Paket	zypper update -t package Paket
Paket entfernen	apt-get remove Paket	yum erase Paket	zypper remove Paket
Installation einer Paketdatei	dpkg -i Paket	yum localinstall Paket	zypper install Paket

Pakete suchen

Task	apt (deb)	yum (rpm)	zypper (rpm)
Search by package name	apt-cache search Paket	yum list Paket	zypper search Paket
Search by pattern	apt-cache search pattern	yum search pattern	zypper search -t pattern
Search by file name	apt-file search path	yum provides file	zypper wp file
List installed packages	dpkg -l	rpm -qa	zypper search -is
Show package information	apt-cache show pgk-name	yum info Paket	zypper info Paket

Updating System

Task	apt (deb)	yum (rpm)	zypper (rpm)
Update package list	apt-get update	yum check-update	zypper refresh
Update system	apt-get upgrade	yum update	zypper update

Software Repositories

Task	apt (deb)	yum (rpm)	zypper (rpm)
List repositories	cat /etc/apt/sources.list	yum repolist	zypper repos
Add repository	edit /etc/apt/sources.list	add to /etc/yum.repos.d/	zypper addrepo URI name
Remove repository	edit /etc/apt/sources.list	remove from /etc/yum.repos.d/	zypper removerepo name

Anhang

Siehe auch

• Linux/Paketverwaltung