Linux/Paketverwaltung: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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! !! apt (deb) !! yum (rpm) !! zypper (rpm) | ! !! apt (deb) !! yum (rpm) !! zypper (rpm) | ||
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| | | Aus Repositories installieren || apt-get install ''Paket'' ||yum install ''Paket'' ||zypper install ''Paket'' | ||
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| | | Paket aktualisieren || apt-get install ''Paket'' ||yum update ''Paket'' ||zypper update -t package ''Paket'' | ||
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| | | Paket entfernen || apt-get remove ''Paket'' || yum erase ''Paket'' || zypper remove ''Paket'' | ||
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| Installation einer Paketdatei || dpkg -i ''Paket'' ||yum localinstall ''Paket'' || zypper install ''Paket'' | |||
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{| class="wikitable options" | {| class="wikitable options" | ||
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! | ! !! apt (deb) !! yum (rpm) !! zypper (rpm) | ||
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| | | Search by package name || apt-cache search ''Paket'' || yum list ''Paket'' || zypper search ''Paket'' | ||
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| | | Search by pattern || apt-cache search pattern || yum search pattern || zypper search -t pattern | ||
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| | | Search by file name || apt-file search path || yum provides file || zypper wp file | ||
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| | | List installed packages || dpkg -l || rpm -qa || zypper search -is | ||
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| Show package information || apt-cache show pgk-name ||yum info ''Paket'' || zypper info ''Paket'' | |||
|} | |} | ||
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{| class="wikitable options" | {| class="wikitable options" | ||
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! | ! !! apt (deb) !! yum (rpm) !! zypper (rpm) | ||
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| | | Update package list || apt-get update || yum check-update || zypper refresh | ||
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| Update system || apt-get upgrade ||yum update || zypper update | |||
|} | |} | ||
Version vom 5. September 2024, 10:14 Uhr
Linux-Paketverwaltung - Übersicht
Beschreibung
Anwendung
apt (deb) | yum (rpm) | zypper (rpm) | |
---|---|---|---|
Aus Repositories installieren | apt-get install Paket | yum install Paket | zypper install Paket |
Paket aktualisieren | apt-get install Paket | yum update Paket | zypper update -t package Paket |
Paket entfernen | apt-get remove Paket | yum erase Paket | zypper remove Paket |
Installation einer Paketdatei | dpkg -i Paket | yum localinstall Paket | zypper install Paket |
Pakete suchen
apt (deb) | yum (rpm) | zypper (rpm) | |
---|---|---|---|
Search by package name | apt-cache search Paket | yum list Paket | zypper search Paket |
Search by pattern | apt-cache search pattern | yum search pattern | zypper search -t pattern |
Search by file name | apt-file search path | yum provides file | zypper wp file |
List installed packages | dpkg -l | rpm -qa | zypper search -is |
Show package information | apt-cache show pgk-name | yum info Paket | zypper info Paket |
Updating System
apt (deb) | yum (rpm) | zypper (rpm) | |
---|---|---|---|
Update package list | apt-get update | yum check-update | zypper refresh |
Update system | apt-get upgrade | yum update | zypper update |
Software Repositories
Task | apt (deb) | yum (rpm) | zypper (rpm) |
---|---|---|---|
List repositories | cat /etc/apt/sources.list | yum repolist | zypper repos |
Add repository | edit /etc/apt/sources.list | add to /etc/yum.repos.d/ | zypper addrepo URI name |
Remove repository | edit /etc/apt/sources.list | remove from /etc/yum.repos.d/ | zypper removerepo name |