Nextcloud/Installation/AIO

Nextcloud/Installation/AIO

Installation

2. Installieren Sie NC-AIO gemäß den Anweisungen unter https://nextcloud.com/blog/how-to-install-the-nextcloud-all-in-one-on-linux/.

Commands

1. Installieren Sie Docker gemäß den Anweisungen unter Anweisungen.

2. Um Nextcloud in Docker zu laden und zu starten, wird der folgende Befehl verwendet

sudo docker run --sig-proxy=false --name nextcloud-aio-mastercontainer --restart always --publish 80:80 --publish 8080:8080 --publish 8443:8443 --volume nextcloud_aio_mastercontainer:/mnt/docker-aio-config

3. Next, you can open the AIO interface on https://localhost:8080 or https://the.servers.ip.address:8080.

Why you should use an ip-address

• It’s important to always use an ip-address if you access this port, and not a domain. Otherwise, you risk that HSTS might block access to it later!

• You need to accept the self-signed certificate. Then you should see this:

• Alternatively, if ports 80 and 8443 should be opened in your firewall/router and a domain is configured to point to your server, you can reach the AIO interface with a valid certificate using https://your-domain.com:8443.

• Click on “Open Nextcloud AIO login” and paste your password:

• Then, you should see the AIO interface:

• Next, type in your public domain that you you’ve got before doing this guide. The interface should help you figure out the exact steps. (Set up DDNS for your domain to point to your public IP, port-forward at least ports 443/tcp, 3478/udp, and 3478/tcp to your Linux machine.)

• After you’ve set it up correctly, it should allow you to pass to the next step, where you can configure the wanted optional add-ons and the timezone, and click on “Start containers” to download and start them.

• At this point, you should see a spinner that will take a while depending on your internet speed. It should take around 10 minutes or more.

• When all containers are downloaded and started, you will see this screen showing the containers still starting, which will do the first installation for you:

• When everything is done, you should see this screen:

• Finally, you can now open your new Nextcloud instance and log in with the given admin credentials.

• That’s it! Everything is set and ready for production.

Backups

Backups werden mit der integrierten Backup-Funktion Nextcloud AIO auf Basis von BorgBackup erstellt.

• Um die Backups zu konfigurieren, müssen Sie einen Ordner für Backups erstellen, z. B. /mnt/backup

sudo mkdir -p /mnt/backup

• Anschließend müssen Sie sich als Admin anmelden und den Pfad Settings > Overview > „Open Nextcloud AIO Interface” durchlaufen.
• Auf dieser Seite finden Sie den Abschnitt „Backup and restore”.
• Hier können Sie das Verzeichnis für die Sicherung angeben und den Remote-Server für Backups festlegen.

fail2ban nextcloud install

sudo apt install fail2ban

nano /etc/fail2ban/filter.d/nextcloud.conf

Anhang

Siehe auch

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• Nextcloud/Installation/AIO/Backup
• Nextcloud/Installation/AIO/fail2ban