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= Manpage =
= Manpage =
DETOX(1)                                                        BSD General Commands Manual                                                        DETOX(1)


NAME
== NAME ==
detox — clean up filenames
detox — clean up filenames


SYNOPSIS
== SYNOPSIS ==
detox [-hnLrv] [-s sequence] [-f configfile] [--dry-run] [--special] file ...
detox [-hnLrv] [-s sequence] [-f configfile] [--dry-run] [--special] file ...


DESCRIPTION
== DESCRIPTION ==
The detox utility renames files to make them easier to work with.  It removes spaces and other such annoyances.  It'll also translate or cleanup
The detox utility renames files to make them easier to work with.  It removes spaces and other such annoyances.  It'll also translate or cleanup
Latin-1 (ISO 8859-1) characters encoded in 8-bit ASCII, Unicode characters encoded in UTF-8, and CGI escaped characters.
Latin-1 (ISO 8859-1) characters encoded in 8-bit ASCII, Unicode characters encoded in UTF-8, and CGI escaped characters.


Sequences
Sequences
detox is driven by a configurable series of filters, called a sequence.  Sequences are covered in more detail in detoxrc(5) and are discoverable with
detox is driven by a configurable series of filters, called a sequence.  Sequences are covered in more detail in detoxrc(5) and are discoverable with
the -L option.  Some examples of default sequences are iso8859_1 and utf_8.
the -L option.  Some examples of default sequences are iso8859_1 and utf_8.


Options
== Options ==
The main options:


-f configfile
-f configfile
Use configfile instead of the default configuration files for loading translation sequences.  No other config file will be parsed.
Use configfile instead of the default configuration files for loading translation sequences.  No other config file will be parsed.


-h --help  Display helpful information.
-h --help  Display helpful information.


-L          List the currently available sequences.  When paired with -v this option shows what filters are used in each sequence and any properties
-L          List the currently available sequences.  When paired with -v this option shows what filters are used in each sequence and any properties
applied to the filters.
applied to the filters.


-n --dry-run
-n --dry-run
Doesn't actually change anything.  This implies the -v option.
Doesn't actually change anything.  This implies the -v option.


-r          Recurse into subdirectories.
-r          Recurse into subdirectories.


-s sequence
-s sequence
Use sequence instead of default.
Use sequence instead of default.


--special  Works on special files (including links).  Normally detox ignores these files.
--special  Works on special files (including links).  Normally detox ignores these files.


-v          Be verbose about which files are being renamed.
-v          Be verbose about which files are being renamed.


-V          Show the current version of detox.
-V          Show the current version of detox.


Deprecated Options
=== Deprecated Options ===
Deprecated Options are options that were available in earlier versions of detox but have lost their meaning and are being phased out.
Deprecated Options are options that were available in earlier versions of detox but have lost their meaning and are being phased out.


--remove-trailing
--remove-trailing
Removes _ and - after .'s in filenames.  This was first provided in the 0.9 series of detox.  After the introduction of sequences, it lost
Removes _ and - after .'s in filenames.  This was first provided in the 0.9 series of detox.  After the introduction of sequences, it lost
its meaning, as you could now determine the properties of wipeup through a particular sequence's configuration.  It presently forces all
its meaning, as you could now determine the properties of wipeup through a particular sequence's configuration.  It presently forces all
instances of the wipeup filter to use remove trailing, regardless of what's actually in the config files.
instances of the wipeup filter to use remove trailing, regardless of what's actually in the config files.


FILES
== FILES ==
detoxrc        The system-wide detoxrc file.
detoxrc        The system-wide detoxrc file.
~/.detoxrc    A user's personal detoxrc.  Normally it extends the system-wide detoxrc, unless -f has been specified, in which case, it is ignored.
~/.detoxrc    A user's personal detoxrc.  Normally it extends the system-wide detoxrc, unless -f has been specified, in which case, it is ignored.
iso8859_1.tbl  The default ISO 8859-1 translation table.
iso8859_1.tbl  The default ISO 8859-1 translation table.
unicode.tbl    The default Unicode (UTF-8) translation table.
unicode.tbl    The default Unicode (UTF-8) translation table.


EXAMPLES
== EXAMPLES ==
detox -s iso8859_1 -r -v -n /tmp/new_files
detox -s iso8859_1 -r -v -n /tmp/new_files
Will run the sequence iso8859_1 recursively, listing any changes, without changing anything, on the files of /tmp/new_files.
Will run the sequence iso8859_1 recursively, listing any changes, without changing anything, on the files of /tmp/new_files.


detox -f my_detoxrc -L -v
detox -f my_detoxrc -L -v
Will list the sequences within my_detoxrc, showing their filters and options.
Will list the sequences within my_detoxrc, showing their filters and options.


SEE ALSO
== SEE ALSO ==
inline-detox(1), detoxrc(5), detox.tbl(5).
inline-detox(1), detoxrc(5), detox.tbl(5).


HISTORY
== HISTORY ==
detox was originally designed to clean up files that I had received from friends which had been created using other operating systems.  It's trivial to
detox was originally designed to clean up files that I had received from friends which had been created using other operating systems.  It's trivial to
create a filename with spaces, parenthesis, brackets, and ampersands under some operating systems.  These have special meaning within FreeBSD and
create a filename with spaces, parenthesis, brackets, and ampersands under some operating systems.  These have special meaning within FreeBSD and
Linux, and cause problems when you go to access them.  I created detox to clean up these files.
Linux, and cause problems when you go to access them.  I created detox to clean up these files.


AUTHORS
== AUTHORS ==
detox was written by Doug Harple.
detox was written by Doug Harple.


BUGS
== BUGS ==
If, after the translation of a filename is finished, a file already exists with that same name, detox will not rename the file.  This could cause a
If, after the translation of a filename is finished, a file already exists with that same name, detox will not rename the file.  This could cause a
problem with the max_length filter, if it was imperative that the files be cut down to a certain length.
problem with the max_length filter, if it was imperative that the files be cut down to a certain length.
 
Long options don't work under Solaris or Darwin.
 
An error in the config file will cause a segfault as it's going to print the offending word within the config file.


Long options don't work under Solaris or Darwin.


An error in the config file will cause a segfault as it's going to print the offending word within the config file.


BSD                                                                  February 11, 2021                                                                  BSD
[[Kategorie:Linux:Befehl]]
[[Kategorie:Linux:Befehl]]
[[Kategorie:Linux:Dateien]]
[[Kategorie:Linux:Dateien]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:detox}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:detox}}

Version vom 11. November 2022, 23:55 Uhr

detox benennt Dateien um, damit sie leichter zu handhaben sind.

Beschreibung

  • entfernt Leerzeichen und andere störende Elemente.
  • übersetzt oder bereinigt
    • Latin-1-Zeichen (ISO 8859-1), die in 8-Bit-ASCII kodiert sind
    • Unicode-Zeichen, die in UTF-8 kodiert sind
    • CGI-Escaped-Zeichen

Installation

Anwendungen

$ detox -rv files

Fehlerbehebung

Syntax

Optionen

Parameter

Umgebungsvariablen

Exit-Status

Konfiguration

Dateien

Sicherheit

Dokumentation

RFC

Man-Pages

Info-Pages

Siehe auch

Links

Projekt-Homepage

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

Testfragen

Testfrage 1

Antwort1

Testfrage 2

Antwort2

Testfrage 3

Antwort3

Testfrage 4

Antwort4

Testfrage 5

Antwort5

Manpage

NAME

detox — clean up filenames

SYNOPSIS

detox [-hnLrv] [-s sequence] [-f configfile] [--dry-run] [--special] file ...

DESCRIPTION

The detox utility renames files to make them easier to work with. It removes spaces and other such annoyances. It'll also translate or cleanup Latin-1 (ISO 8859-1) characters encoded in 8-bit ASCII, Unicode characters encoded in UTF-8, and CGI escaped characters.

Sequences detox is driven by a configurable series of filters, called a sequence. Sequences are covered in more detail in detoxrc(5) and are discoverable with the -L option. Some examples of default sequences are iso8859_1 and utf_8.

Options

-f configfile Use configfile instead of the default configuration files for loading translation sequences. No other config file will be parsed.

-h --help Display helpful information.

-L List the currently available sequences. When paired with -v this option shows what filters are used in each sequence and any properties applied to the filters.

-n --dry-run Doesn't actually change anything. This implies the -v option.

-r Recurse into subdirectories.

-s sequence Use sequence instead of default.

--special Works on special files (including links). Normally detox ignores these files.

-v Be verbose about which files are being renamed.

-V Show the current version of detox.

Deprecated Options

Deprecated Options are options that were available in earlier versions of detox but have lost their meaning and are being phased out.

--remove-trailing Removes _ and - after .'s in filenames. This was first provided in the 0.9 series of detox. After the introduction of sequences, it lost its meaning, as you could now determine the properties of wipeup through a particular sequence's configuration. It presently forces all instances of the wipeup filter to use remove trailing, regardless of what's actually in the config files.

FILES

detoxrc The system-wide detoxrc file. ~/.detoxrc A user's personal detoxrc. Normally it extends the system-wide detoxrc, unless -f has been specified, in which case, it is ignored. iso8859_1.tbl The default ISO 8859-1 translation table. unicode.tbl The default Unicode (UTF-8) translation table.

EXAMPLES

detox -s iso8859_1 -r -v -n /tmp/new_files Will run the sequence iso8859_1 recursively, listing any changes, without changing anything, on the files of /tmp/new_files.

detox -f my_detoxrc -L -v Will list the sequences within my_detoxrc, showing their filters and options.

SEE ALSO

inline-detox(1), detoxrc(5), detox.tbl(5).

HISTORY

detox was originally designed to clean up files that I had received from friends which had been created using other operating systems. It's trivial to create a filename with spaces, parenthesis, brackets, and ampersands under some operating systems. These have special meaning within FreeBSD and Linux, and cause problems when you go to access them. I created detox to clean up these files.

AUTHORS

detox was written by Doug Harple.

BUGS

If, after the translation of a filename is finished, a file already exists with that same name, detox will not rename the file. This could cause a problem with the max_length filter, if it was imperative that the files be cut down to a certain length.

Long options don't work under Solaris or Darwin.

An error in the config file will cause a segfault as it's going to print the offending word within the config file.