MediaWiki/Vorlage/Tabelle: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
| Zeile 239: | Zeile 239: | ||
== MAC-Adresse == | == MAC-Adresse == | ||
[[Foxwiki:Vorlage/Tabelle/MAC]] | |||
== RFC == | == RFC == | ||
Version vom 5. Januar 2024, 13:44 Uhr
Optionen
Foxwiki:Vorlage/Tabelle/Optionen
Float
Protokoll-Header
| SNMP-Paket-Header | PDU-Header | PDU-Body | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Versionsnummer | Community-Name | Pakettyp (Get, GetNext …) | RequestID | Fehlerstatus | Fehler-Index | Variable Bindung 1 | Variable Bindung 2 | … | Variable Bindung n |
{|border="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" style="border-collapse:collapse;"
|+ '''Überschrift'''
|-
! colspan="2" style="background-color:#ffffcc;" | SNMP-Paket-Header
! colspan="4" style="background-color:#ddffcc;" | PDU-Header
! colspan="4" style="background-color:#aaffaa;" | PDU-Body
|-
| style="background-color:#aaffcc;" | Versionsnummer
| style="background-color:#aaddcc;" | Community-Name
| style="background-color:#aaeecc;" | Pakettyp (Get, GetNext …)
| style="background-color:#aaffbb;" | RequestID
| style="background-color:#aaffaa;" | Fehlerstatus
| style="background-color:#abffcc;" | Fehler-Index
| style="background-color:#acffcc;" | Variable Bindung 1
| style="background-color:#adffcc;" | Variable Bindung 2
| style="background-color:#aeffcc;" | …
| style="background-color:#afffcc;" | Variable Bindung n
|}
IPv4
IPv4 (bit)
| 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Version | IHL | DSCP | ECN | Gesamtlänge | H e a d e r | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Identifikation | Flags | Fragment Offset | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| TTL | Protokoll | Header-Prüfsumme | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sender-IP-Adresse | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Empfänger-IP-Adresse | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Optionen | Padding | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Payload | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
{| class="header" border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:center;margin:auto;"
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 00
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 01
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 02
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 03
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 04
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 05
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 06
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 07
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 08
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 09
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 10
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 11
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 12
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 13
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 14
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 15
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 16
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 17
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 18
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 19
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 20
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 21
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 22
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 23
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 24
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 25
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 26
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 27
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 28
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 29
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 30
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"| 31
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%"|
|-
| style="background-color:#d6c4ff;" colspan="4"| [[IPv4/Header#Version|Version]]
| style="background-color:#dfffcb;" colspan="4"| [[IPv4/Header#IHL | IHL]]
| style="background-color:#ffbfc0;" colspan="6"| [[IPv4/Header#DSCP | DSCP]]
| style="background-color:#ffbfc0;" colspan="2"| [[IPv4/Header#ECN | ECN]]
| style="background-color:#b5bcff;" colspan="16"| [[IPv4/Header#Gesamtlänge|Gesamtlänge]]
! style="text-align:center !important; font-weight: normal;" "width="3%" rowspan="6"| H</br>e</br>a</br>d</br>e</br>r
|-
| style="background-color:#fff1b0;" colspan="16"| [[IPv4/Header#Identifikation|Identifikation]]
| style="background-color:#d6c4ff;" colspan="3"| [[IPv4/Header#Flags|Flags]]
| style="background-color:#fff1b0;" colspan="13"| [[IPv4/Header#Fragment Offset|Fragment Offset]]
|-
| style="background-color:#adfff6;" colspan="8"| [[IPv4/Header#TTL|TTL]]
| style="background-color:#efbcff;" colspan="8"| [[IPv4/Header#Protokoll|Protokoll]]
| style="background-color:#b5bcff;" colspan="16"| [[IPv4/Header#Header-Prüfsumme|Header-Prüfsumme]]
|-
|style="background-color:#d1ffac;" colspan="32"| [[IPv4/Header#Sender-IP-Adresse|Sender-IP-Adresse]]
|-
|style="background-color:#ffbfc0;" colspan="32"| [[IPv4/Header#Empfänger-IP-Adresse|Empfänger-IP-Adresse]]
|-
|style="background-color:#fff1b0;" colspan="24"| [[IPv4/Header#Optionen|Optionen]]
|style="background-color:#d6c4ff;" colspan="8"| [[IPv4/Header#Padding|Padding]]
|-
|style="background-color:#d9e4ff;" colspan="32" | [[IPv4/Header#Payload|Payload]]
|}
=== IPv4 (Felder)===
{| border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:center;margin:auto;"
! width="12%"| 0–3
! width="12%"| 4–7
! width="16%"| 8–13
! width="8%"| 14–15
! width="9%"| 16–18
! width="15%"| 19–23
! width="12%"| 24–27
! width="12%"| 28–31
|-
| style="background-color:#d6c4ff;"| [[IP-Paket#Version|Version]]
| style="background-color:#dfffcb;"| [[IP-Paket#IHL (Internet Header Length)|IHL]]
| style="background-color:#ffbfc0;"| [[DSCP]]
| style="background-color:#ffbfc0;"| [[Explicit Congestion Notification|ECN]]
| style="background-color:#b5bcff;" colspan="4"| [[IP-Paket#Total Length|Gesamtlänge]]
|-
| style="background-color:#fff1b0;" colspan="4"| [[IP-Paket#Identification|Identifikation]]
| style="background-color:#d6c4ff;" | [[IP-Paket#Flags|Flags]]
| style="background-color:#fff1b0;" colspan="3"| [[IP-Paket#Fragment Offset|Fragment Offset]]
|-
| style="background-color:#adfff6;" colspan="2"| [[Time-to-live|TTL]]
| style="background-color:#efbcff;" colspan="2"| [[Protokoll (IP)|Protokoll]]
| style="background-color:#b5bcff;" colspan="4"| Header-[[Prüfsumme]]
|-
|style="background-color:#d1ffac;" colspan="8"| Quell-IP-Adresse
|-
|style="background-color:#ffbfc0;" colspan="8"| Ziel-IP-Adresse
|-
|style="background-color:#fff1b0;" colspan="6"| ''Optionen …''
|style="background-color:#d6c4ff;" colspan="2"| ''Padding …''
|}
<nowiki>{| border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:center;margin:auto;"
! width="12%"| 0–3
! width="12%"| 4–7
! width="16%"| 8–13
! width="8%"| 14–15
! width="9%"| 16–18
! width="15%"| 19–23
! width="12%"| 24–27
! width="12%"| 28–31
|-
| style="background-color:#d6c4ff;"| [[IP-Paket#Version|Version]]
| style="background-color:#dfffcb;"| [[IP-Paket#IHL (Internet Header Length)|IHL]]
| style="background-color:#ffbfc0;"| [[DSCP]]
| style="background-color:#ffbfc0;"| [[Explicit Congestion Notification|ECN]]
| style="background-color:#b5bcff;" colspan="4"| [[IP-Paket#Total Length|Gesamtlänge]]
|-
| style="background-color:#fff1b0;" colspan="4"| [[IP-Paket#Identification|Identifikation]]
| style="background-color:#d6c4ff;" | [[IP-Paket#Flags|Flags]]
| style="background-color:#fff1b0;" colspan="3"| [[IP-Paket#Fragment Offset|Fragment Offset]]
|-
| style="background-color:#adfff6;" colspan="2"| [[Time-to-live|TTL]]
| style="background-color:#efbcff;" colspan="2"| [[Protokoll (IP)|Protokoll]]
| style="background-color:#b5bcff;" colspan="4"| Header-[[Prüfsumme]]
|-
|style="background-color:#d1ffac;" colspan="8"| Quell-IP-Adresse
|-
|style="background-color:#ffbfc0;" colspan="8"| Ziel-IP-Adresse
|-
|style="background-color:#fff1b0;" colspan="6"| ''Optionen …''
|style="background-color:#d6c4ff;" colspan="2"| ''Padding …''
|}
IPv6
MAC-Adresse
RFC
| RFC | Titel |
|---|---|
| 950 | Internet Standard Subnetting Procedure |
| 3021 | Using 31-Bit Prefixes on IPv4 Point-to-Point Links |
| 5942 | IPv6 Subnet Model: The Relationship between Links and Subnet Prefixes |
OSI-Modell
Router
| 7 | 7 | ||||
| 6 | 6 | ||||
| 5 | 5 | ||||
| 4 | 4 | ||||
| 3 | 3 | 3 | |||
| 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | ||
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
Protokollbox
Foxwiki:Vorlage/Tabelle/Protokollbox
Verkapselung
| HTTP-Nachricht | |||||||||
| TCP-Segment | |||||||||
| IP-Datagram | |||||||||
| Ethernet-Frame | |||||||||