Linux/Paketverwaltung: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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Version vom 5. September 2024, 10:23 Uhr
Linux-Paketverwaltung - Übersicht
Beschreibung
Anwendung
apt (deb) | yum (rpm) | zypper (rpm) | |
---|---|---|---|
Aus Repositories installieren | apt-get install Paket | yum install Paket | zypper install Paket |
Paket aktualisieren | apt-get install Paket | yum update Paket | zypper update -t package Paket |
Paket entfernen | apt-get remove Paket | yum erase Paket | zypper remove Paket |
Installation einer Paketdatei | dpkg -i Paket | yum localinstall Paket | zypper install Paket |
Pakete suchen
apt (deb) | yum (rpm) | zypper (rpm) | |
---|---|---|---|
Paket-Name | apt-cache search Paket | yum list Paket | zypper search Paket |
Suchbegriffe | apt-cache search pattern | yum search pattern | zypper search -t pattern |
Datei-Namen | apt-file search path | yum provides file | zypper wp file |
Installierte Pakete auflisten | dpkg -l | rpm -qa | zypper search -is |
Paket-Informationen anzeigen | apt-cache show Paket | yum info Paket | zypper info Paket |
System-Update
apt (deb) | yum (rpm) | zypper (rpm) | |
---|---|---|---|
Paketliste aktualisieren | apt-get update | yum check-update | zypper refresh |
System-Update | apt-get upgrade | yum update | zypper update |
Repositories verwalten
apt (deb) | yum (rpm) | zypper (rpm) | |
---|---|---|---|
List repositories | cat /etc/apt/sources.list | yum repolist | zypper repos |
Add repository | edit /etc/apt/sources.list | add to /etc/yum.repos.d/ | zypper addrepo URI name |
Remove repository | edit /etc/apt/sources.list | remove from /etc/yum.repos.d/ | zypper removerepo name |