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Update-alternatives: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

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== Anwendung ==
== Anwendung ==
=== Einstellungen anzeigen ===
; get-selections
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" highlight="1" line copy>
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" highlight="1" line copy>
sudo update-alternatives --get-selections
</syntaxhighlight>
</syntaxhighlight>


<!-- output -->
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" highlight="" line>
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" highlight="" line>
</syntaxhighlight>
=== Einstellungen anzeigen ===
; get-selections
sudo update-alternatives --get-selections
  animate                        auto    /usr/bin/animate-im6.q16
  animate                        auto    /usr/bin/animate-im6.q16
  animate-im6                    auto    /usr/bin/animate-im6.q16
  animate-im6                    auto    /usr/bin/animate-im6.q16
Zeile 57: Zeile 53:
  cc                            auto    /usr/bin/gcc
  cc                            auto    /usr/bin/gcc
  [...]
  [...]
</syntaxhighlight>


=== Einstellungen setzen ===
=== Einstellungen setzen ===
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" highlight="1" line copy>
</syntaxhighlight>
<!-- output -->
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" highlight="" line>
</syntaxhighlight>
; config
; config
sudo update-alternatives --config vi
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" highlight="1" line copy>
sudo update-alternatives --config vi
</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" highlight="" line>
  There are 2 choices for the alternative vi (providing /usr/bin/vi).
  There are 2 choices for the alternative vi (providing /usr/bin/vi).
   
   
Zeile 70: Zeile 77:
   
   
  Press <enter> to keep the current choice[*], or type selection number:
  Press <enter> to keep the current choice[*], or type selection number:
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" highlight="1" line copy>
  sudo update-alternatives --config editor
  sudo update-alternatives --config editor
</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" highlight="" line>
  [sudo] password for dirkwagner:
  [sudo] password for dirkwagner:
  There are 3 choices for the alternative editor (providing /usr/bin/editor).
  There are 3 choices for the alternative editor (providing /usr/bin/editor).
Zeile 84: Zeile 93:
   
   
  Press <enter> to keep the current choice[*], or type selection number:
  Press <enter> to keep the current choice[*], or type selection number:
 
</syntaxhighlight>
=== Problembehebung ===


== Konfiguration ==
== Konfiguration ==

Version vom 7. März 2026, 10:04 Uhr

update-alternatives - Verwaltung symbolischer Links zur Bestimmung von Standardwerten für Befehle

Beschreibung

Installation

Aufruf

update-alternatives [Option ] Befehl

Optionen

Unix GNU Parameter Beschreibung

Parameter

Umgebungsvariablen

Exit-Status

Wert Beschreibung
0 Erfolg
>0 Fehler

Anwendung

Einstellungen anzeigen

get-selections
sudo update-alternatives --get-selections
 animate                        auto     /usr/bin/animate-im6.q16
 animate-im6                    auto     /usr/bin/animate-im6.q16
 aptitude                       auto     /usr/bin/aptitude-curses
 arptables                      auto     /usr/sbin/arptables-nft
 automake                       auto     /usr/bin/automake-1.16
 awk                            auto     /usr/bin/gawk
 builtins.7.gz                  auto     /usr/share/man/man7/bash-builtins.7.gz
 c++                            auto     /usr/bin/g++
 c89                            auto     /usr/bin/c89-gcc
 c99                            auto     /usr/bin/c99-gcc
 cc                             auto     /usr/bin/gcc
 [...]

Einstellungen setzen

config
sudo update-alternatives --config vi
 There are 2 choices for the alternative vi (providing /usr/bin/vi).
 
   Selection    Path                Priority   Status
 ------------------------------------------------------------
 * 0            /usr/bin/vim.basic   30        auto mode
   1            /usr/bin/vim.basic   30        manual mode
   2            /usr/bin/vim.tiny    15        manual mode
 
 Press <enter> to keep the current choice[*], or type selection number:
 sudo update-alternatives --config editor
 [sudo] password for dirkwagner:
 There are 3 choices for the alternative editor (providing /usr/bin/editor).
 
 Selection    Path                Priority   Status
 ------------------------------------------------------------
   0            /bin/nano            40        auto mode
   1            /bin/nano            40        manual mode
 * 2            /usr/bin/vim.basic   30        manual mode
   3            /usr/bin/vim.tiny    15        manual mode
 
 Press <enter> to keep the current choice[*], or type selection number:

Konfiguration

Dateien

Datei Beschreibung


Anhang

Siehe auch



  1. update-alternatives(1)
  2. dpkg suite
  3. update-alternatives(1) 1.21.9 2022-10-15
  4. ln(1)
  5. FHS (der Dateisystem-Hierarchie-Standard, Filesystem Hierarchy Standard)

Dokumentation

Projekt