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| Befehl '''fdisk''' [Optionen] DATENTRAEGER
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| #fdisk -l | | '''fdisk (fixed disk) ist ein Kommandozeilen-Programm zur Partitionierung von Festplatten. fdisk gibt es für Windows und Linux. Man kann fdisk in Linux benutzen, um Partitionen anzuzeigen, anzulegen, zu manipulieren oder zu löschen'''. |
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| Disk /dev/sda: 931,5 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
| | Um fdisk zu benutzen, geben Sie fdisk und den Namen der Festplatte, die Sie partitionieren wollen, ein. Dies wird das fdisk Prompt eröffnen. Um beispielsweise die primäre SATA Festplatte zu partitionieren, benutzen wir den folgenden Befehl |
| Disk model: SAMSUNG HD103SJ
| |
| Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
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| Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
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| I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
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| Disklabel type: dos
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| Disk identifier: 0x5bbfa64b
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| Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
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| /dev/sda1 2048 39063551 39061504 18,6G fd Linux raid autodetect
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| /dev/sda2 39065598 1949218815 1910153218 910,9G 5 Extended
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| /dev/sda5 39065600 50782207 11716608 5,6G 82 Linux swap / Solaris
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| /dev/sda6 50784256 1949218815 1898434560 905,3G fd Linux raid autodetect
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| | |
| # fdisk /dev/sdc
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| | |
| Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.33.1).
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| Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
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| Be careful before using the write command.
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|
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| Device does not contain a recognized partition table.
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| Created a new DOS disklabel with disk identifier 0xdfca4904.
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| Command (m for help): '''m'''
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| Help:
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| DOS (MBR)
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| a toggle a bootable flag
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| b edit nested BSD disklabel
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| c toggle the dos compatibility flag
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| Generic
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| d delete a partition
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| F list free unpartitioned space
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| l list known partition types
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| n add a new partition
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| p print the partition table
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| t change a partition type
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| v verify the partition table
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| i print information about a partition
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| Misc
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| m print this menu
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| u change display/entry units
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| x extra functionality (experts only)
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| Script
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| I load disk layout from sfdisk script file
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| O dump disk layout to sfdisk script file
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| Save & Exit
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| w write table to disk and exit
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| q quit without saving changes
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| Create a new label
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| g create a new empty GPT partition table
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| G create a new empty SGI (IRIX) partition table
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| o create a new empty DOS partition table
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| s create a new empty Sun partition table
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| ==Expertenmenü== | | =beispel= |
| | *1 |
| | # fdisk -l |
| | Disk /dev/sda: 637.8 GB, 637802643456 bytes |
| | 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 77541 cylinders |
| | Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes |
| | Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System |
| | /dev/sda1 * 1 13 104391 83 Linux |
| | /dev/sda2 14 2624 20972857+ 83 Linux |
| | /dev/sda3 2625 4582 15727635 83 Linux |
| | /dev/sda4 4583 77541 586043167+ 5 Extended |
| | /dev/sda5 4583 5887 10482381 83 Linux |
| | /dev/sda6 5888 7192 10482381 83 Linux |
| | /dev/sda7 7193 7845 5245191 83 Linux |
| | /dev/sda8 7846 8367 4192933+ 82 Linux swap / Solaris |
| | /dev/sda9 8368 77541 555640123+ 8e Linux LVM |
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| ===Auswahl von zusätzlichen Funktionen mit/ohne Veränderungen===
| | Disk /dev/sdb: 3.8 GiB, 4009754624 bytes, 7831552 sectors |
| {|class="wikitable"
| |
| !Kommando !! Beschreibung
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| |-
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| | b || Datenanfang einer Partition eines Datenträgers verschieben.
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| |-
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| | f || Einträge in einer MBR-Partitionstabelle in Reihenfolge bringen.
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| |-
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| | r || Zurückwechseln zur Menüebene 1 (Hauptmenü).
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| |-
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| | v || Überprüfen einer MBR-Partitionstabelle.
| |
| |}
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| =Anwendung=
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| | |
| ==Anzeigen der Partitionstabellen aller Datenträger==
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| ==Anzeigen der Partitionstabelle eines bestimmten Datenträgers==
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| | |
| | |
| #fdisk -l /dev/sde
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| | |
| Disk /dev/sde: 1,8 TiB, 2000398934016 bytes, 3907029168 sectors | |
| Disk model: TOSHIBA HDWD120
| |
| Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes | | Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes |
| Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
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| I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
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| Disklabel type: dos
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| Disk identifier: 0x9d878eda
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|
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| Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
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| /dev/sde1 2048 3907020976 3907018929 1,8T fd Linux raid autodetect
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|
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| == Anzeige in der Größeneinheit cylinders==
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|
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| *Die Standardgrößeneinheit ist [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cylinder-head-sector#Sectors sectors] (Sektoren).
| |
| # fdisk -l /dev/sda1
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| Disk /dev/sda1: 18,6 GiB, 19999490048 bytes, 39061504 sectors
| |
| '''Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes'''
| |
| Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes | | Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes |
| I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes | | I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes |
| | Disklabel type: dos |
| | Disk identifier: 0x1c01bde6 |
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| *Änderung der Größeneinheit von sectors auf [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cylinder-head-sector#Cylinders cylinders] (Zylinder).
| | Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type |
| # fdisk -lu=cylinders /dev/sda1
| | /dev/sdb1 8064 783 |
| Disk /dev/sda1: 18,6 GiB, 19999490048 bytes, 39061504 sectors
| |
| '''Units: cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes'''
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| Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
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| I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
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| | |
| *Optionen '''-lu''' stehen für '''l'''ist und '''u'''nits.
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| *mehr Info: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cylinder_Head_Sector Cylinder Head Sector]
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| | |
| ==Wechsel in den interaktiven Modus==
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| | |
| # fdisk /dev/sdd
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| Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.33.1).
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| Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
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| Be careful before using the write command.
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|
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|
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| Command (m for help):
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| ==Kommandoübersicht anzeigen lassen==
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| ==Nummernindex der Partitionstypen anzeigen lassen==
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| | |
| # fdisk /dev/sda
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| | |
| Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.33.1).
| |
| Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
| |
| Be careful before using the write command.
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|
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| Command (m for help): '''t'''
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| Selected partition 1
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| Partition type (type L to list all types): '''L'''
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| | |
| 1 EFI System C12A7328-F81F-11D2-BA4B-00A0C93EC93B
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| 2 MBR partition scheme 024DEE41-33E7-11D3-9D69-0008C781F39F
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| 3 Intel Fast Flash D3BFE2DE-3DAF-11DF-BA40-E3A556D89593
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| 4 BIOS boot 21686148-6449-6E6F-744E-656564454649
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| 5 Sony boot partition F4019732-066E-4E12-8273-346C5641494F
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| 6 Lenovo boot partition BFBFAFE7-A34F-448A-9A5B-6213EB736C22
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| 7 PowerPC PReP boot 9E1A2D38-C612-4316-AA26-8B49521E5A8B
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| 8 ONIE boot 7412F7D5-A156-4B13-81DC-867174929325
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| 9 ONIE config D4E6E2CD-4469-46F3-B5CB-1BFF57AFC149
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| 10 Microsoft reserved E3C9E316-0B5C-4DB8-817D-F92DF00215AE
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| 11 Microsoft basic data EBD0A0A2-B9E5-4433-87C0-68B6B72699C7
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| 12 Microsoft LDM metadata 5808C8AA-7E8F-42E0-85D2-E1E90434CFB3
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| 13 Microsoft LDM data AF9B60A0-1431-4F62-BC68-3311714A69AD
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| 14 Windows recovery environment DE94BBA4-06D1-4D40-A16A-BFD50179D6AC
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| 15 IBM General Parallel Fs 37AFFC90-EF7D-4E96-91C3-2D7AE055B174
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| 16 Microsoft Storage Spaces E75CAF8F-F680-4CEE-AFA3-B001E56EFC2D
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| 17 HP-UX data 75894C1E-3AEB-11D3-B7C1-7B03A0000000
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| 18 HP-UX service E2A1E728-32E3-11D6-A682-7B03A0000000
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| 19 Linux swap 0657FD6D-A4AB-43C4-84E5-0933C84B4F4F
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| 20 Linux filesystem 0FC63DAF-8483-4772-8E79-3D69D8477DE4
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| 21 Linux server data 3B8F8425-20E0-4F3B-907F-1A25A76F98E8
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| 22 Linux root (x86) 44479540-F297-41B2-9AF7-D131D5F0458A
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| 23 Linux root (ARM) 69DAD710-2CE4-4E3C-B16C-21A1D49ABED3
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| 24 Linux root (x86-64) 4F68BCE3-E8CD-4DB1-96E7-FBCAF984B709
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| 25 Linux root (ARM-64) B921B045-1DF0-41C3-AF44-4C6F280D3FAE
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| 26 Linux root (IA-64) 993D8D3D-F80E-4225-855A-9DAF8ED7EA97
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| 27 Linux reserved 8DA63339-0007-60C0-C436-083AC8230908
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| 28 Linux home 933AC7E1-2EB4-4F13-B844-0E14E2AEF915
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| 29 Linux RAID A19D880F-05FC-4D3B-A006-743F0F84911E
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| 30 Linux extended boot BC13C2FF-59E6-4262-A352-B275FD6F7172
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| 31 Linux LVM E6D6D379-F507-44C2-A23C-238F2A3DF928
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| 32 FreeBSD data 516E7CB4-6ECF-11D6-8FF8-00022D09712B
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| 33 FreeBSD boot 83BD6B9D-7F41-11DC-BE0B-001560B84F0F
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| 34 FreeBSD swap 516E7CB5-6ECF-11D6-8FF8-00022D09712B
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| 35 FreeBSD UFS 516E7CB6-6ECF-11D6-8FF8-00022D09712B
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| 36 FreeBSD ZFS 516E7CBA-6ECF-11D6-8FF8-00022D09712B
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| 37 FreeBSD Vinum 516E7CB8-6ECF-11D6-8FF8-00022D09712B
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| 38 Apple HFS/HFS+ 48465300-0000-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC
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| | |
| *Hier werden die ersten 38 Partitionstypen angezeigt.
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| *Durch Drücken der Enter-Taste wird jeweils der nächste mögliche Partitionstyp angezeigt.
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| 39 Apple UFS 55465300-0000-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC
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| 40 Apple RAID 52414944-0000-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC
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| 41 Apple RAID offline 52414944-5F4F-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC
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| 42 Apple boot 426F6F74-0000-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC
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| 43 Apple label 4C616265-6C00-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC
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| 44 Apple TV recovery 5265636F-7665-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC
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| 45 Apple Core storage 53746F72-6167-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC
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| 46 Solaris boot 6A82CB45-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631
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| 47 Solaris root 6A85CF4D-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631
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| 48 Solaris /usr & Apple ZFS 6A898CC3-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631
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| 49 Solaris swap 6A87C46F-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631
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| 50 Solaris backup 6A8B642B-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631
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| 51 Solaris /var 6A8EF2E9-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631
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| 52 Solaris /home 6A90BA39-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631
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| 53 Solaris alternate sector 6A9283A5-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631
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| 54 Solaris reserved 1 6A945A3B-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631
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| 55 Solaris reserved 2 6A9630D1-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631
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| 56 Solaris reserved 3 6A980767-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631
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| 57 Solaris reserved 4 6A96237F-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631
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| 58 Solaris reserved 5 6A8D2AC7-1DD2-11B2-99A6-080020736631
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| 59 NetBSD swap 49F48D32-B10E-11DC-B99B-0019D1879648
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| 60 NetBSD FFS 49F48D5A-B10E-11DC-B99B-0019D1879648
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| 61 NetBSD LFS 49F48D82-B10E-11DC-B99B-0019D1879648
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| 62 NetBSD concatenated 2DB519C4-B10E-11DC-B99B-0019D1879648
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| 63 NetBSD encrypted 2DB519EC-B10E-11DC-B99B-0019D1879648
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| 64 NetBSD RAID 49F48DAA-B10E-11DC-B99B-0019D1879648
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| 65 ChromeOS kernel FE3A2A5D-4F32-41A7-B725-ACCC3285A309
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| 66 ChromeOS root fs 3CB8E202-3B7E-47DD-8A3C-7FF2A13CFCEC
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| 67 ChromeOS reserved 2E0A753D-9E48-43B0-8337-B15192CB1B5E
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| 68 MidnightBSD data 85D5E45A-237C-11E1-B4B3-E89A8F7FC3A7
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| 69 MidnightBSD boot 85D5E45E-237C-11E1-B4B3-E89A8F7FC3A7
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| 70 MidnightBSD swap 85D5E45B-237C-11E1-B4B3-E89A8F7FC3A7
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| 71 MidnightBSD UFS 0394EF8B-237E-11E1-B4B3-E89A8F7FC3A7
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| 72 MidnightBSD ZFS 85D5E45D-237C-11E1-B4B3-E89A8F7FC3A7
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| 73 MidnightBSD Vinum 85D5E45C-237C-11E1-B4B3-E89A8F7FC3A7
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| 74 Ceph Journal 45B0969E-9B03-4F30-B4C6-B4B80CEFF106
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| 75 Ceph Encrypted Journal 45B0969E-9B03-4F30-B4C6-5EC00CEFF106
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| 76 Ceph OSD 4FBD7E29-9D25-41B8-AFD0-062C0CEFF05D
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| 77 Ceph crypt OSD 4FBD7E29-9D25-41B8-AFD0-5EC00CEFF05D
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| 78 Ceph disk in creation 89C57F98-2FE5-4DC0-89C1-F3AD0CEFF2BE
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| 79 Ceph crypt disk in creation 89C57F98-2FE5-4DC0-89C1-5EC00CEFF2BE
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| 80 VMware VMFS AA31E02A-400F-11DB-9590-000C2911D1B8
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| 81 VMware Diagnostic 9D275380-40AD-11DB-BF97-000C2911D1B8
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| 82 VMware Virtual SAN 381CFCCC-7288-11E0-92EE-000C2911D0B2
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| 83 VMware Virsto 77719A0C-A4A0-11E3-A47E-000C29745A24
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| 84 VMware Reserved 9198EFFC-31C0-11DB-8F78-000C2911D1B8
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| 85 OpenBSD data 824CC7A0-36A8-11E3-890A-952519AD3F61
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| 86 QNX6 file system CEF5A9AD-73BC-4601-89F3-CDEEEEE321A1
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| 87 Plan 9 partition C91818F9-8025-47AF-89D2-F030D7000C2C
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| (END)
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| *In diesem Fall sind noch weitere 49 Partitionstypen möglich.
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| *Durch Eingabe des Buchstaben q schließt sich die Liste und der Partitionstyp kann durch Eingabe der Partitionsnummer geändert werden.
| |
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| ==Neue primäre Partition anlegen==
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| ===Auswählen===
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| # fdisk /dev/sdc
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| | |
| Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.33.1).
| |
| Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
| |
| Be careful before using the write command.
| |
|
| |
| Device does not contain a recognized partition table.
| |
| Created a new DOS disklabel with disk identifier 0xdfca4904.
| |
| | |
| Command (m for help): '''g'''
| |
| | |
| Created a new GPT disklabel (GUID: 748568BC-EC8C-F34A-B822-45C2E267CFFB).
| |
| | |
| *Als Disklabel wurde GPT festgelegt.
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| **'''g''' steht für gpt
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| | |
| Command (m for help): '''n'''
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| Partition number (1-128, ''default'' 1):
| |
| First sector (2048-3907029134, ''default'' 2048):
| |
| Last sector, +/-sectors or +/-size{K,M,G,T,P} (2048-3907029134, ''default'' 3907029134): '''+1842G'''
| |
| | |
| Created a new partition 1 of type 'Linux filesystem' and of size 1,8 TiB.
| |
| | |
| *Neue Partitionstabelle wurde (vor)angelegt (siehe [[Linux:Befehl:fdisk#Auswahl von Kommandos mit Veränderungen an einer MBR-Partitionstabelle|Kommando '''w''']]).
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| **'''n''' steht für new
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| *Soll als primäre Partition angelegt werden.
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| **'''1''' oder einfach "Enter" drücken, dann wird der Standardwert (''default'') genommen.
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| *Am Anfang des Datenträgers werden 2048 Sektoren ungenutzt gelassen, um ein optimales [[Linux:Software-RAID:Anlegen#Alignment (Ausrichtung)|Alignment]] zu ermöglichen.
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| *Der erste Sektor der Partition soll bei Sektor 2048 beginnen.
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| **'''2048''' oder einfach "Enter" drücken, dann wird der Standardwert (''default'') genommen.
| |
| *Am Ende des Datenträgers werden auch Sektoren ungenutzt gelassen, denn falls nach Jahren ein Datenträger ausfällt und keine baugleiche Festplatte mehr beschafft werden kann, wird das RAID zum Datengrab.
| |
| *Werden Sektoren am Ende ungenutzt gelassen, kann ein Datenträger, der einige Sektoren weniger hat, problemlos verwendet werden.
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| *Hier sollen sicherheitshalber 1,2 GiB frei bleiben.
| |
| **1,8 TiB = 1843,2 GiB => '''+1842G'''
| |
|
| |
| Command (m for help): '''t'''
| |
| | |
| Selected partition 1
| |
| Partition type (type L to list all types): '''29'''
| |
| | |
| Changed type of partition 'Linux filesystem' to 'Linux RAID'.
| |
| | |
| *Der Partitionstyp wurde auf "Linux RAID" geändert.
| |
| **'''t''' steht für type
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| *Die Nummer für den Partitionstyp "Linux RAID" ist die 29 (siehe [[Linux:Befehl:fdisk#Nummernindex der Partitionstypen anzeigen lassen|Nummernindex der Partitionstypen]]).
| |
| **'''29'''
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| | |
| ===Kontrolle===
| |
| | |
| Command (m for help): '''p'''
| |
| | |
| Disk '''/dev/sdc''': 1,8 TiB, 2000398934016 bytes, 3907029168 sectors
| |
| Disk model: WDC WD20EZRX-00D
| |
| Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
| |
| Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
| |
| I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
| |
| Disklabel type: '''gpt'''
| |
| Disk identifier: 748568BC-EC8C-F34A-B822-45C2E267CFFB
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|
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| Device Start End Sectors Size Type | |
| /dev/sdc'''1''' '''2048''' '''3862956031''' 3862953984 1,8T '''Linux RAID''' | |
| | |
| *Vor dem tatsächlichen Schreiben der Partitionstabelle bzw. Änderungen daran, sollte alles nochmal kontrolliert werden.
| |
| **'''p''' steht für print
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| | |
| ===Schreiben===
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| Command (m for help): '''w'''
| |
| | |
| The partition table has been altered.
| |
| Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
| |
| Syncing disks.
| |
| | |
| *Partitionstabelle wurde tatsächlich geschrieben.
| |
| **'''w''' steht für write
| |
| | |
| ==Partitionstyp ändern==
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|
| |
|
| | Befehl '''fdisk''' [Optionen] DATENTRAEGER1551 7823488 3.7G b W95 FAT32 |
| | *2 |
| | # fdisk -l /dev/sda |
| | Disk /dev/sda: 637.8 GB, 637802643456 bytes |
| | 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 77541 cylinders |
| | Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes |
| | Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System |
| | /dev/sda1 * 1 13 104391 83 Linux |
| | /dev/sda2 14 2624 20972857+ 83 Linux |
| | /dev/sda3 2625 4582 15727635 83 Linux |
| | /dev/sda4 4583 77541 586043167+ 5 Extended |
| | /dev/sda5 4583 5887 10482381 83 Linux |
| | /dev/sda6 5888 7192 10482381 83 Linux |
| | /dev/sda7 7193 7845 5245191 83 Linux |
| | /dev/sda8 7846 8367 4192933+ 82 Linux swap / Solaris |
| | /dev/sda9 8368 77541 555640123+ 8e Linux LVM |
| | *3 |
| # fdisk /dev/sda | | # fdisk /dev/sda |
| | WARNING: DOS-compatible mode is deprecated. It's strongly recommended to |
| | switch off the mode (command 'c') and change display units to |
| | sectors (command 'u'). |
| | Command (m for help): |
|
| |
|
| Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.33.1).
| | # fdisk /dev/sda |
| Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
| |
| Be careful before using the write command.
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| Command (m for help): '''t'''
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| Selected partition 1
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| Partition type (type L to list all types): '''19'''
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| Changed type of partition 'Linux filesystem' to 'Linux swap'.
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| =Quellen= | | WARNING: DOS-compatible mode is deprecated. It's strongly recommended to |
| [https://linux.die.net/man/8/fdisk https://linux.die.net/man/8/fdisk] | | switch off the mode (command 'c') and change display units to |
| | sectors (command 'u'). |
| | Command (m for help): m |
| | Command action |
| | a toggle a bootable flag |
| | b edit bsd disklabel |
| | c toggle the dos compatibility flag |
| | d delete a partition |
| | l list known partition types |
| | m print this menu |
| | n add a new partition |
| | o create a new empty DOS partition table |
| | p print the partition table |
| | q quit without saving changes |
| | s create a new empty Sun disklabel |
| | t change a partition's system id |
| | u change display/entry units |
| | v verify the partition table |
| | w write table to disk and exit |
| | x extra functionality (experts only) |
| | Command (m for help): |
| | =Quellen= |
| | [ https://linux.die.net/man/8/fdisk https://linux.die.net/man/8/fdisk] |
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| [https://manpages.debian.org/stretch/manpages-de/fdisk.8.de.html https://manpages.debian.org/stretch/manpages-de/fdisk.8.de.html] | | [https://manpages.debian.org/stretch/manpages-de/fdisk.8.de.html https://manpages.debian.org/stretch/manpages-de/fdisk.8.de.html] |
fdisk (fixed disk) ist ein Kommandozeilen-Programm zur Partitionierung von Festplatten. fdisk gibt es für Windows und Linux. Man kann fdisk in Linux benutzen, um Partitionen anzuzeigen, anzulegen, zu manipulieren oder zu löschen.
Um fdisk zu benutzen, geben Sie fdisk und den Namen der Festplatte, die Sie partitionieren wollen, ein. Dies wird das fdisk Prompt eröffnen. Um beispielsweise die primäre SATA Festplatte zu partitionieren, benutzen wir den folgenden Befehl
beispel
# fdisk -l
Disk /dev/sda: 637.8 GB, 637802643456 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 77541 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 13 104391 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 14 2624 20972857+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda3 2625 4582 15727635 83 Linux
/dev/sda4 4583 77541 586043167+ 5 Extended
/dev/sda5 4583 5887 10482381 83 Linux
/dev/sda6 5888 7192 10482381 83 Linux
/dev/sda7 7193 7845 5245191 83 Linux
/dev/sda8 7846 8367 4192933+ 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda9 8368 77541 555640123+ 8e Linux LVM
Disk /dev/sdb: 3.8 GiB, 4009754624 bytes, 7831552 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x1c01bde6
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sdb1 8064 783
Befehl fdisk [Optionen] DATENTRAEGER1551 7823488 3.7G b W95 FAT32
# fdisk -l /dev/sda
Disk /dev/sda: 637.8 GB, 637802643456 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 77541 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 13 104391 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 14 2624 20972857+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda3 2625 4582 15727635 83 Linux
/dev/sda4 4583 77541 586043167+ 5 Extended
/dev/sda5 4583 5887 10482381 83 Linux
/dev/sda6 5888 7192 10482381 83 Linux
/dev/sda7 7193 7845 5245191 83 Linux
/dev/sda8 7846 8367 4192933+ 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda9 8368 77541 555640123+ 8e Linux LVM
# fdisk /dev/sda
WARNING: DOS-compatible mode is deprecated. It's strongly recommended to
switch off the mode (command 'c') and change display units to
sectors (command 'u').
Command (m for help):
- fdisk /dev/sda
WARNING: DOS-compatible mode is deprecated. It's strongly recommended to
switch off the mode (command 'c') and change display units to
sectors (command 'u').
Command (m for help): m
Command action
a toggle a bootable flag
b edit bsd disklabel
c toggle the dos compatibility flag
d delete a partition
l list known partition types
m print this menu
n add a new partition
o create a new empty DOS partition table
p print the partition table
q quit without saving changes
s create a new empty Sun disklabel
t change a partition's system id
u change display/entry units
v verify the partition table
w write table to disk and exit
x extra functionality (experts only)
Command (m for help):
=Quellen=
[ https://linux.die.net/man/8/fdisk https://linux.die.net/man/8/fdisk]
https://manpages.debian.org/stretch/manpages-de/fdisk.8.de.html
https://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/fdisk/