detox
detox bereinigt Dateinamen
Beschreibung
detox benennt Dateien um, damit sie leichter zu handhaben sind.
- entfernt Leerzeichen und andere störende Elemente.
- übersetzt oder bereinigt
- Latin-1-Zeichen (ISO 8859-1), die in 8-Bit-ASCII kodiert sind
- Unicode-Zeichen, die in UTF-8 kodiert sind
- CGI-Escaped-Zeichen
The detox utility renames files to make them easier to work with. It removes spaces and other such annoyances. It'll also translate or cleanup Latin-1 (ISO 8859-1) characters encoded in 8-bit ASCII, Unicode characters encoded in UTF-8, and CGI escaped characters.
Sequences
detox is driven by a configurable series of filters, called a sequence. Sequences are covered in more detail in detoxrc(5) and are discoverable with the -L option. Some examples of default sequences are iso8859_1 and utf_8.
Installation
Anwendungen
$ detox -rv files
EXAMPLES
detox -s iso8859_1 -r -v -n /tmp/new_files
Will run the sequence iso8859_1 recursively, listing any changes, without changing anything, on the files of /tmp/new_files.
detox -f my_detoxrc -L -v
Will list the sequences within my_detoxrc, showing their filters and options.
Fehlerbehebung
If, after the translation of a filename is finished, a file already exists with that same name, detox will not rename the file. This could cause a problem with the max_length filter, if it was imperative that the files be cut down to a certain length.
Long options don't work under Solaris or Darwin.
An error in the config file will cause a segfault as it's going to print the offending word within the config file.
Syntax
$ detox [-hnLrv] [-s sequence] [-f configfile] [--dry-run] [--special] file ...
Optionen
Parameter
Umgebungsvariablen
Exit-Status
Konfiguration
Dateien
detoxrc The system-wide detoxrc file. ~/.detoxrc A user's personal detoxrc. Normally it extends the system-wide detoxrc, unless -f has been specified, in which case, it is ignored. iso8859_1.tbl The default ISO 8859-1 translation table. unicode.tbl The default Unicode (UTF-8) translation table.
Sicherheit
Dokumentation
RFC
Man-Pages
Info-Pages
Siehe auch
- inline-detox(1)
- detoxrc(5)
- detox.tbl(5)
Links
Projekt-Homepage
Weblinks
Einzelnachweise
Testfragen
Testfrage 1
Testfrage 2
Testfrage 3
Testfrage 4
Testfrage 5
Manpage
HISTORY
detox was originally designed to clean up files that I had received from friends which had been created using other operating systems. It's trivial to create a filename with spaces, parenthesis, brackets, and ampersands under some operating systems. These have special meaning within FreeBSD and Linux, and cause problems when you go to access them. I created detox to clean up these files.