Linux-Paketverwaltung - Übersicht
Beschreibung
Anwendung
|
|
apt (deb)
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yum (rpm)
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zypper (rpm)
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| Aus Repositories installieren
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apt-get install pkg-name
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yum install pkg-name
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zypper install pkg-name
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| Paket aktualisieren
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apt-get install pkg-name
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yum update pkg-name
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zypper update -t package pkg-name
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| Paket entfernen
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apt-get remove pkg-name
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yum erase pkg-name
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zypper remove pkg-name
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| Installation einer Paketdatei
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dpkg -i pkg-name
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yum localinstall pkg-name
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zypper install pkg-name
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Pakete suchen
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apt (deb)
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yum (rpm)
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zypper (rpm)
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| Search by package name
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apt-cache search pkg-name
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yum list pkg-name
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zypper search pkg-name
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| Search by pattern
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apt-cache search pattern
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yum search pattern
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zypper search -t pattern pattern
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| Search by file name
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apt-file search path
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yum provides file
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zypper wp file
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| List installed packages
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dpkg -l
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rpm -qa
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zypper search -is
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| Show package information
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apt-cache show pgk-name
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yum info pkg-name
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zypper info pkg-name
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Updating System
| Task
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apt (deb)
|
yum (rpm)
|
zypper (rpm)
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| Update package list
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apt-get update
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yum check-update
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zypper refresh
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| Update system
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apt-get upgrade
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yum update
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zypper update
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Software Repositories
| Task
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apt (deb)
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yum (rpm)
|
zypper (rpm)
|
| List repositories
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cat /etc/apt/sources.list
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yum repolist
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zypper repos
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| Add repository
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edit/etc/apt/sources.list
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add to/etc/yum.repos.d/
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zypper addrepo URI name
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| Remove repository
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edit/etc/apt/sources.list
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remove from/etc/yum.repos.d/
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zypper removerepo name
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Anhang
Siehe auch
Links
Weblinks