Linux-Paketverwaltung - Übersicht
Beschreibung
Anwendung
Task |
apt (deb) |
yum (rpm) |
zypper (rpm)
|
Aus Repositories installieren
|
apt-get install pkg-name
|
yum install pkg-name
|
zypper install pkg-name
|
Paket aktualisieren
|
apt-get install pkg-name
|
yum update pkg-name
|
zypper update -t package pkg-name
|
Paket entfernen
|
apt-get remove pkg-name
|
yum erase pkg-name
|
zypper remove pkg-name
|
Installation einer Paketdatei
|
dpkg -i pkg-name
|
yum localinstall pkg-name
|
zypper install pkg-name
|
Pakete suchen
Task |
apt (deb) |
yum (rpm) |
zypper (rpm)
|
Search by package name
|
apt-cache search pkg-name
|
yum list pkg-name
|
zypper search pkg-name
|
Search by pattern
|
apt-cache search pattern
|
yum search pattern
|
zypper search -t pattern pattern
|
Search by file name
|
apt-file search path
|
yum provides file
|
zypper wp file
|
List installed packages
|
dpkg -l
|
rpm -qa
|
zypper search -is
|
Show package information
|
apt-cache show pgk-name
|
yum info pkg-name
|
zypper info pkg-name
|
Updating System
Task |
apt (deb) |
yum (rpm) |
zypper (rpm)
|
Update package list
|
apt-get update
|
yum check-update
|
zypper refresh
|
Update system
|
apt-get upgrade
|
yum update
|
zypper update
|
Software Repositories
Task |
apt (deb) |
yum (rpm) |
zypper (rpm)
|
List repositories |
cat /etc/apt/sources.list |
yum repolist |
zypper repos
|
Add repository |
edit /etc/apt/sources.list |
add to /etc/yum.repos.d/ |
zypper addrepo URI name
|
Remove repository |
edit /etc/apt/sources.list |
remove from /etc/yum.repos.d/ |
zypper removerepo name
|
Anhang
Siehe auch
Links
Weblinks