nethogs

topic kurze Beschreibung

Testfragen

Testfrage 1

Antwort1

Testfrage 2

Antwort2

Testfrage 3

Antwort3

Testfrage 4

Antwort4

Testfrage 5

Antwort5

Manpage

NAME

nethogs - Net top tool grouping bandwidth per process

SYNOPSIS

nethogs [-V] [-h] [-x] [-d seconds] [-v mode] [-c count] [-t] [-p] [-s] [-a] [-l] [-f filter] [-C] [-b] [-g period] [-P pid] [device(s)]

DESCRIPTION

NetHogs is a small 'net top' tool. Instead of breaking the traffic down per protocol or per subnet, like most such tools do, it groups bandwidth by process - and does not rely on a special kernel module to be loaded. So if there's suddenly a lot of network traffic, you can fire up NetHogs and immediately see which PID is causing this, and if it's some kind of spinning process, kill it.

Options

Option	Beschreibung
-V	prints version.
-h	prints available commands usage.
-x	bughunt mode - implies tracemode.
-d	delay for update refresh rate in seconds. default is 1.
-v	view mode (0 = KB/s, 1 = total KB, 2 = total B, 3 = total MB, 4 = MB/s, 5 = GB/s). default is 0.
-c	number of updates. default is 0 (unlimited).
-t	tracemode.
-p	sniff in promiscuous mode (not recommended).
-s	sort output by sent column.
-l	display command line.
-a	monitor all devices, even loopback/stopped ones.
-C	capture TCP and UDP.
-b	Display the program basename.
-g	garbage collection period in number of refresh. default is 50.
-P	Show only processes with the specified pid(s).
-f	EXPERIMENTAL: specify string pcap filter (like tcpdump). This may be removed or changed in a future version.
device(s)	... to monitor. Default is all interfaces up and running excluding loopback INTERACTIVE CONTROL Option Beschreibung q quit s sort by SENT traffic r sort by RECEIVED traffic l display command line b display the program basename m switch between total (KB, B, MB) and throughput (KB/s, MB/s, GB/s) mode RUNNING WITHOUT ROOT In order to be run by an unprivileged user, nethogs needs the cap_net_admin and cap_net_raw capabilities. These can be set on the executable by using the setcap(8) command, as follows: $ sudo setcap "cap_net_admin,cap_net_raw+pe" /usr/local/sbin/nethogs Note When using the -P <pid> option, in a case where a process exited (normally or abruptly), Nethogs does not track that it exited. So, the operating system might create a new process (for another program) with the same pid. In this case, this new process will be shown by Nethogs. SEE ALSO netstat(8) tcpdump(1) pcap(3)