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== OSI-Modell == | == OSI-Modell == | ||
{| class="wikitable options col1center" | {| class="wikitable options col1center big" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! Layer !! !! Deutsch || Beschreibung | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 7 || [[OSI/7 Application|Application]] || Anwendung || Funktionen für Anwendungen | | class="osicolor7 | 7 || [[OSI/7 Application|Application]] || Anwendung || Funktionen für Anwendungen, Dateneingabe und -ausgabe | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 6 || [[OSI/6 Presentation|Presentation]] || Darstellung ||Umwandlung der systemabhängigen Daten in ein unabhängiges Format | | class="osicolor6 | 6 || [[OSI/6 Presentation|Presentation]] || Darstellung ||Umwandlung der systemabhängigen Daten in ein unabhängiges Format | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 5 || [[OSI/5 Session|Session]] || Sitzung || Steuerung der Verbindungen und des Datenaustauschs | | class="osicolor5 | 5 || [[OSI/5 Session|Session]] || Sitzung || Steuerung der Verbindungen und des Datenaustauschs | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 4 || [[OSI/4 Transport|Transport]] || Transport || Zuordnung der Datenpakete zu einer Anwendung | | class="osicolor4 | 4 || [[OSI/4 Transport|Transport]] || Transport || Zuordnung der Datenpakete zu einer Anwendung | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 3 || [[OSI/3 Network|Network]] || Vermittlung || Routing | | class="osicolor3 | 3 || [[OSI/3 Network|Network]] || Vermittlung || Routing zum nächsten Knoten | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 2 || [[OSI/2 Data Link|Data Link]] || Sicherung || Segmentierung | | class="osicolor2 | 2 || [[OSI/2 Data Link|Data Link]] || Sicherung || Segmentierung in Frames, Prüfsummen | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1 || [[OSI/1 Physical|Physical]]|| Bitübertragung || | | class="osicolor1 | 1 || [[OSI/1 Physical|Physical]]|| Bitübertragung || Bit in Signale umwandeln, physikalische Übertragung | ||
|} | |} | ||
== | == Übersicht == | ||
{| | {| | ||
! !! !! Sender || || Empfänger || | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | 7 | | Anwendung || || class="osi osicolor7" | [[OSI/7 Application|7 Application]] || || class="osi osicolor7" | [[OSI/7 Application|7 Application]] || | ||
| class="osi" | 7 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | 6 | | || || class="osi osicolor6" | [[OSI/6 Presentation|6 Presentation]] || || class="osi osicolor6" | [[OSI/6 Presentation|6 Presentation]] || | ||
| class="osi" | 6 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | 5 | | || || class="osi osicolor5" | [[OSI/5 Session|5 Session]] || || class="osi osicolor5" | [[OSI/5 Session|5 Session]] || | ||
| class="osi" | 5 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | 4 | | | Transport | ||
| | | |||
| class="osi" | 4 | | class="osi osicolor4" | [[OSI/4 Transport|4 Transport]] | ||
| | | |||
| class="osi osicolor4" | [[OSI/4 Transport|4 Transport]] | |||
| | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | 3 | | || || class="osi osicolor3" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] || || class="osi osicolor3" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] || | ||
|- | |||
| || || class="osi osicolor2" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] || || class="osi osicolor2" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] || | |||
|- | |||
| || || class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] || || class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical ]] || | |||
|- | |||
| || colspan="5" class="osi osicolor0" | [[:Kategorie:Netzwerk/Medien| Übertragungsmedien]] | |||
|} | |||
== Layer 1 == | |||
[[Repeater]], [[Hub]] | |||
{| | |||
! !! Sender !! !! !! !! !! Empfänger | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| class="osi osicolor7" | [[OSI/7 Application|7 Application]] | |||
| class="line" |< - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" |- - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor7" | [[OSI/7 Application|7 Application]] | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| class="osi osicolor6" | [[OSI/6 Presentation|6 Presentation]] | |||
| class="line" |< - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" |- - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor6" | [[OSI/6 Presentation|6 Presentation]] | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| class="osi osicolor5" | [[OSI/5 Session|5 Session]] | |||
| class="line" |< - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" |- - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor5" | [[OSI/5 Session|5 Session]] | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| class="osi osicolor4" | [[OSI/4 Transport|4 Transport]] | |||
| class="line" |< - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" |- - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor4" | [[OSI/4 Transport|4 Transport]] | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| class="osi osicolor3" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] | |||
| class="line" |< - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" |- - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor3" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] || | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| class="osi osicolor2" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] | |||
| class="line" |< - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" |- - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor2" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] | |||
| | | | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | | ||
| class="osi" | | | class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | ||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| colspan="2" class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | 2 | | colspan="4" class="osicolor0" | [[:Kategorie:Netzwerk/Medien| Übertragungsmedien]] | ||
| | | colspan="4" class="osicolor0" | [[:Kategorie:Netzwerk/Medien| Übertragungsmedien]] | ||
| class="osi" | 2 | |} | ||
| class="osi" | 2 | |||
| | == Layer 2 == | ||
| class="osi" | | [[Switch]], [[Bridge]] | ||
{| class="" style="" | |||
! !! Sender !! !! !! !! !! Empfänger | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| class="osi osicolor7" | [[OSI/7 Application|7 Application]] | |||
| class="line" |< - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" |- - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor7" | [[OSI/7 Application|7 Application]] | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| class="osi osicolor6" | [[OSI/6 Presentation|6 Presentation]] | |||
| class="line" |< - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" |- - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor6" | [[OSI/6 Presentation|6 Presentation]] | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| class="osi osicolor5" | [[OSI/5 Session|5 Session]] | |||
| class="line" |< - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" |- - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor5" | [[OSI/5 Session|5 Session]] | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| class="osi osicolor4" | [[OSI/4 Transport|4 Transport]] | |||
| class="line" |< - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" |- - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor4" | [[OSI/4 Transport|4 Transport]] | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| class="osi osicolor3" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] | |||
| class="line" |< - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" |- - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor3" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] || | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| class="osi osicolor2" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| colspan="2" class="osi osicolor2" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor2" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] || | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | |||
| class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | | | colspan="4" class="osi osicolor0" | [[:Kategorie:Netzwerk/Medien| Übertragungsmedien]] | ||
| colspan="4" class="osi osicolor0" | [[:Kategorie:Netzwerk/Medien| Übertragungsmedien]] | |||
| | |||
|} | |} | ||
== | == Layer 3 == | ||
[[ | [[Router]] | ||
{| class="" style=" | {| class="" style="" | ||
! !! Sender !! !! !! !! !! Empfänger | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/7 Application|7 Application]] || || || || || class="osi" | [[OSI/7 Application|7 Application]] | | || class="osi osicolor7" | [[OSI/7 Application|7 Application]] || || || || || class="osi osicolor7" | [[OSI/7 Application|7 Application]] || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/6 Presentation|6 Presentation]] || || || || || class="osi" | [[OSI/6 Presentation|6 Presentation]] | | || class="osi osicolor6" | [[OSI/6 Presentation|6 Presentation]] || || || || || class="osi osicolor6" | [[OSI/6 Presentation|6 Presentation]] || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/5 Session|5 Session]] || || || || || class="osi" | [[OSI/5 Session|5 Session]] | | || class="osi osicolor5" | [[OSI/5 Session|5 Session]] || || || || || class="osi osicolor5" | [[OSI/5 Session|5 Session]] || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/4 Transport|4 Transport]] || || || || || class="osi" | [[OSI/4 Transport|4 Transport]] | | || class="osi osicolor4" | [[OSI/4 Transport|4 Transport]] || || || || || class="osi osicolor4" | [[OSI/4 Transport|4 Transport]] || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] | | || class="osi osicolor3" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] || | ||
| | | colspan="2" class="osi osicolor3" style="text-align:center" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] || | ||
| colspan="2" class="osi" style="text-align:center | | class="osi osicolor3" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] || | ||
| | |||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] | | || class="osi osicolor2" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] || | ||
| | | class="osi osicolor2" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] | | class="osi osicolor2" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] || | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] | | class="osi osicolor2" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] || | ||
| | |||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | | || class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] || | ||
|| | | class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | | class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] || | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | | class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] || | ||
|| | |||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan=" | | colspan="4" class="osi osicolor0" | [[:Kategorie:Netzwerk/Medien| Übertragungsmedien]] | ||
| colspan="4" class="osi osicolor0" | [[:Kategorie:Netzwerk/Medien| Übertragungsmedien]] | |||
|} | |} | ||
=== | === Layer 3 === | ||
{| class="" style="" | |||
! !! Sender !! !! !! !! !! Empfänger | |||
{| class="" style=" | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/7 Application|7 Application]] || || || || | | | ||
| class="osi osicolor7" | [[OSI/7 Application|7 Application]] | |||
| class="line" |< - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" |- - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor7" | [[OSI/7 Application|7 Application]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/6 | | | ||
| class="osi osicolor6" | [[OSI/6 Presentation|6 Presentation]] | |||
| class="line" |< - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" |- - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor6" | [[OSI/6 Presentation|6 Presentation]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/5 | | | ||
| class="osi osicolor5" | [[OSI/5 Session|5 Session]] | |||
| class="line" |< - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" |- - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor5" | [[OSI/5 Session|5 Session]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/4 | | | ||
| class="osi osicolor4" | [[OSI/4 Transport|4 Transport]] | |||
| class="line" |< - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" |- - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor4" | [[OSI/4 Transport|4 Transport]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] | | | ||
| class="osi osicolor3" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| colspan="2" class="osi osicolor3" style="text-align:center" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor3" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] || | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| class="osi osicolor2" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor2" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] | |||
| class="osi osicolor2" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor2" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] | |||
| | | | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/ | | class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | ||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | |||
| class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="4" class="osi osicolor0" | [[:Kategorie:Netzwerk/Medien| Übertragungsmedien]] | |||
| colspan="4" class="osi osicolor0" | [[:Kategorie:Netzwerk/Medien| Übertragungsmedien]] | |||
|} | |||
== Layer 4 == | |||
[[Firewall]], [[L4-Router]] | |||
{| | |||
! !! Sender !! !! !! !! !! Empfänger | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| class="osi osicolor7" | [[OSI/7 Application|7 Application]] | |||
| class="line" |< - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" |- - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor7" | [[OSI/7 Application|7 Application]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] | | | ||
| class="osi osicolor6" | [[OSI/6 Presentation|6 Presentation]] | |||
| class="line" |< - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" |- - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor6" | [[OSI/6 Presentation|6 Presentation]] | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| class="osi osicolor5" | [[OSI/5 Session|5 Session]] | |||
| class="line" |< - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" |- - - - - - - - - | |||
| class="line" | - - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor5" | [[OSI/5 Session|5 Session]] | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| class="osi osicolor4" | [[OSI/4 Transport|4 Transport]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| colspan="2" class="osi osicolor4" style="text-align:center" | [[OSI/4 Transport|4 Transport]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor4" | [[OSI/4 Transport|4 Transport]] || | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| class="osi osicolor3" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor3" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] | |||
| class="osi osicolor3" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor3" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] || | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| class="osi osicolor2" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] | |||
| class="line" | < -- > | |||
| class="osi osicolor2" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] | |||
| class="osi osicolor2" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor2" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] | |||
| | | | ||
| | |- | ||
| | | | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/ | | class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | ||
|- | | class="line" | < - - > | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | | class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | ||
| class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | |||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/1 Physical| | | class="line" | < - - > | ||
| class=" | | class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | ||
| | |||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan=" | | colspan="4" class="osi osicolor0" | [[:Kategorie:Netzwerk/Medien| Übertragungsmedien]] | ||
| colspan="4" class="osi osicolor0" | [[:Kategorie:Netzwerk/Medien| Übertragungsmedien]] | |||
|} | |} | ||
== | == Layer 7 == | ||
[[ | [[Gateway]], [[Proxy-Server]], [[IPS]] | ||
{| class="" style=" | |||
{| class="" style="" | |||
! !! Sender !! !! !! !! !! Empfänger | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/7 Application|7 Application]] || || || | | | | ||
| class="osi osicolor7" | [[OSI/7 Application|7 Application]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| colspan="2" class="osi osicolor7" style="text-align:center" | [[OSI/7 Application|7 Application]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor7" | [[OSI/7 Application|7 Application]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/6 | | | ||
| class="osi osicolor6" | [[OSI/6 Presentation|6 Presentation]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor6" | [[OSI/6 Presentation|6 Presentation]] | |||
| class="osi osicolor6" | [[OSI/6 Presentation|6 Presentation]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor6" | [[OSI/6 Presentation|6 Presentation]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/5 | | | ||
| class="osi osicolor5" | [[OSI/5 Session|5 Session]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor5" | [[OSI/5 Session|5 Session]] | |||
| class="osi osicolor5" | [[OSI/5 Session|5 Session]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor5" | [[OSI/5 Session|5 Session]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/4 | | | ||
| class="osi osicolor4" | [[OSI/4 Transport|4 Transport]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor4" | [[OSI/4 Transport|4 Transport]] | |||
| class="osi osicolor4" | [[OSI/4 Transport|4 Transport]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor4" | [[OSI/4 Transport|4 Transport]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] | | | ||
| class="osi osicolor3" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor3" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] | |||
| class="osi osicolor3" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor3" | [[OSI/3 Network|3 Network]] || | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| class="osi osicolor2" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor2" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] | |||
| class="osi osicolor2" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] | |||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor2" | [[OSI/2 Data Link|2 Data Link]] | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/ | | class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/ | | class="line" | < - - > | ||
| | | class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | ||
| class="osi" | [[OSI/ | | class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | ||
| class="line" | < - - > | |||
| class="osi osicolor1" | [[OSI/1 Physical|1 Physical]] | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | colspan="4" class="osi osicolor0" | [[:Kategorie:Netzwerk/Medien| Übertragungsmedien]] | ||
| colspan="4" class="osi osicolor0" | [[:Kategorie:Netzwerk/Medien| Übertragungsmedien]] | |||
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[[Kategorie:OSI]] |
Aktuelle Version vom 10. November 2024, 12:58 Uhr
OSI-Modell
Layer | Deutsch | Beschreibung | |
---|---|---|---|
7 | Application | Anwendung | Funktionen für Anwendungen, Dateneingabe und -ausgabe |
6 | Presentation | Darstellung | Umwandlung der systemabhängigen Daten in ein unabhängiges Format |
5 | Session | Sitzung | Steuerung der Verbindungen und des Datenaustauschs |
4 | Transport | Transport | Zuordnung der Datenpakete zu einer Anwendung |
3 | Network | Vermittlung | Routing zum nächsten Knoten |
2 | Data Link | Sicherung | Segmentierung in Frames, Prüfsummen |
1 | Physical | Bitübertragung | Bit in Signale umwandeln, physikalische Übertragung |
Übersicht
Sender | Empfänger | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anwendung | 7 Application | 7 Application | |||
6 Presentation | 6 Presentation | ||||
5 Session | 5 Session | ||||
Transport | 4 Transport | 4 Transport | |||
3 Network | 3 Network | ||||
2 Data Link | 2 Data Link | ||||
1 Physical | 1 Physical | ||||
Übertragungsmedien |
Layer 1
Sender | Empfänger | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7 Application | < - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - > | 7 Application | ||
6 Presentation | < - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - > | 6 Presentation | ||
5 Session | < - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - > | 5 Session | ||
4 Transport | < - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - > | 4 Transport | ||
3 Network | < - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - > | 3 Network | ||
2 Data Link | < - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - > | 2 Data Link | ||
1 Physical | < - - > | 1 Physical | < - - > | 1 Physical | |||
Übertragungsmedien | Übertragungsmedien |
Layer 2
Sender | Empfänger | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7 Application | < - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - > | 7 Application | ||
6 Presentation | < - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - > | 6 Presentation | ||
5 Session | < - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - > | 5 Session | ||
4 Transport | < - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - > | 4 Transport | ||
3 Network | < - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - > | 3 Network | ||
2 Data Link | < - - > | 2 Data Link | < - - > | 2 Data Link | |||
1 Physical | < - - > | 1 Physical | 1 Physical | < - - > | 1 Physical | ||
Übertragungsmedien | Übertragungsmedien |
Layer 3
Layer 3
Sender | Empfänger | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7 Application | < - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - > | 7 Application | ||
6 Presentation | < - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - > | 6 Presentation | ||
5 Session | < - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - > | 5 Session | ||
4 Transport | < - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - > | 4 Transport | ||
3 Network | < - - > | 3 Network | < - - > | 3 Network | |||
2 Data Link | < - - > | 2 Data Link | 2 Data Link | < - - > | 2 Data Link | ||
1 Physical | < - - > | 1 Physical | 1 Physical | < - - > | 1 Physical | ||
Übertragungsmedien | Übertragungsmedien |
Layer 4
Sender | Empfänger | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7 Application | < - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - > | 7 Application | ||
6 Presentation | < - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - > | 6 Presentation | ||
5 Session | < - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - | - - - > | 5 Session | ||
4 Transport | < - - > | 4 Transport | < - - > | 4 Transport | |||
3 Network | < - - > | 3 Network | 3 Network | < - - > | 3 Network | ||
2 Data Link | < -- > | 2 Data Link | 2 Data Link | < - - > | 2 Data Link | ||
1 Physical | < - - > | 1 Physical | 1 Physical | < - - > | 1 Physical | ||
Übertragungsmedien | Übertragungsmedien |
Layer 7
Sender | Empfänger | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7 Application | < - - > | 7 Application | < - - > | 7 Application | |||
6 Presentation | < - - > | 6 Presentation | 6 Presentation | < - - > | 6 Presentation | ||
5 Session | < - - > | 5 Session | 5 Session | < - - > | 5 Session | ||
4 Transport | < - - > | 4 Transport | 4 Transport | < - - > | 4 Transport | ||
3 Network | < - - > | 3 Network | 3 Network | < - - > | 3 Network | ||
2 Data Link | < - - > | 2 Data Link | 2 Data Link | < - - > | 2 Data Link | ||
1 Physical | < - - > | 1 Physical | 1 Physical | < - - > | 1 Physical | ||
Übertragungsmedien | Übertragungsmedien |