OSI/Referenzmodell/Zusammenfassung: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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{| class="options wikitable col1center big gnu" | {| class="options wikitable col1center big gnu" | ||
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! [[OSI/Referenzmodell|OSI]] !! Name !! [[DoD-Schichtenmodell|DoD]] !! Einordnung !! Protokolle !! Einheiten !! Komponente !! Einordnung | ! [[OSI/Referenzmodell|OSI]] !! Name !! [[DoD-Schichtenmodell|DoD]] !! Einordnung !! Protokolle !! Einheiten | ||
!Adresser!! Komponente !! Einordnung | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osicolor7" | 7 || [[OSI/7 Application|Application]] | | class="osicolor7" | 7 || [[OSI/7 Application|Application]] | ||
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| rowspan="3" class="osicolor7" | [[HTTP]], [[SMTP]], [[FTP]], [[DNS]], [[DHCP]], [[LDAP]], … | | rowspan="3" class="osicolor7" | [[HTTP]], [[SMTP]], [[FTP]], [[DNS]], [[DHCP]], [[LDAP]], … | ||
| class="osicolor7" rowspan="3" | Daten-Ströme | | class="osicolor7" rowspan="3" | Daten-Ströme | ||
|URL | |||
| rowspan="5" class="osicolor7" | [[Dienst]]</br>[[Gateway]]</br>[[Proxy]]</br>[[Content-Switch]] | | rowspan="5" class="osicolor7" | [[Dienst]]</br>[[Gateway]]</br>[[Proxy]]</br>[[Content-Switch]] | ||
| rowspan="6" class="osicolor7" | Ende zu Ende<br>([[Multihop]]) | | rowspan="6" class="osicolor7" | Ende zu Ende<br>([[Multihop]]) | ||
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| class="osicolor6" | 6 | | class="osicolor6" | 6 | ||
| class="osicolor6" | [[OSI/6 Presentation|Presentation]] | | class="osicolor6" | [[OSI/6 Presentation|Presentation]] | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osicolor5" | 5 | | class="osicolor5" | 5 | ||
| class="osicolor5" | [[OSI/5 Session|Session]] | | class="osicolor5" | [[OSI/5 Session|Session]] | ||
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|- | |- | ||
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| class="osicolor4" | [[TCP]]</br>[[UDP]]</br>[[SCTP]] | | class="osicolor4" | [[TCP]]</br>[[UDP]]</br>[[SCTP]] | ||
| class="osicolor4" | [[TCP |Segment]]</br>[[UDP | Datagramm]] | | class="osicolor4" | [[TCP |Segment]]</br>[[UDP | Datagramm]] | ||
|Port | |||
|- | |- | ||
| class="osicolor3" | 3 | | class="osicolor3" | 3 | ||
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| class="osicolor3" | [[IPv4]]</br>[[IPv6]] | | class="osicolor3" | [[IPv4]]</br>[[IPv6]] | ||
| class="osicolor3" | [[Datagramm]] | | class="osicolor3" | [[Datagramm]] | ||
|IP-Adresse | |||
| class="osicolor3" | [[Router]]</br>[[Layer-3-Switch]] | | class="osicolor3" | [[Router]]</br>[[Layer-3-Switch]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| class="osicolor2" | [[Ethernet]]</br>[[WLAN]]</br>[[DSL]]</br>[[MPLS]] | | class="osicolor2" | [[Ethernet]]</br>[[WLAN]]</br>[[DSL]]</br>[[MPLS]] | ||
| class="osicolor2" | [[Frame]]</br>[[Symbol]] | | class="osicolor2" | [[Frame]]</br>[[Symbol]] | ||
|MAC-Adresse | |||
| class="osicolor2" | [[Bridge]]</br>[[Switch]]</br>[[WLAN|WLAN Access Point]] | | class="osicolor2" | [[Bridge]]</br>[[Switch]]</br>[[WLAN|WLAN Access Point]] | ||
| class="osicolor2" rowspan="2" | Punkt zu Punkt<br>(Direkt) | | class="osicolor2" rowspan="2" | Punkt zu Punkt<br>(Direkt) | ||
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| class="osicolor1" | [[1000BASE-T]]<br>[[Token Ring]] | | class="osicolor1" | [[1000BASE-T]]<br>[[Token Ring]] | ||
| class="osicolor1" | Signal | | class="osicolor1" | Signal | ||
| | |||
| class="osicolor1" | [[Netzwerkkabel]]</br>[[Repeater]]</br>[[Hub]] | | class="osicolor1" | [[Netzwerkkabel]]</br>[[Repeater]]</br>[[Hub]] | ||
|} | |} |
Version vom 10. Juni 2025, 14:16 Uhr
OSI | Name | DoD | Einordnung | Protokolle | Einheiten | Adresser | Komponente | Einordnung |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7 | Application | Process | Anwendung | HTTP, SMTP, FTP, DNS, DHCP, LDAP, … | Daten-Ströme | URL | Dienst Gateway Proxy Content-Switch |
Ende zu Ende (Multihop) |
6 | Presentation | |||||||
5 | Session | |||||||
4 | Transport | Host-to-Host | Transport | TCP UDP SCTP |
Segment Datagramm |
Port | ||
3 | Network | Internet | IPv4 IPv6 |
Datagramm | IP-Adresse | Router Layer-3-Switch | ||
2 | Data Link | Network Access | Ethernet WLAN DSL MPLS |
Frame Symbol |
MAC-Adresse | Bridge Switch WLAN Access Point |
Punkt zu Punkt (Direkt) | |
1 | Physical | 1000BASE-T Token Ring |
Signal | Netzwerkkabel Repeater Hub |