Blktool: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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Version vom 1. Januar 2025, 17:13 Uhr
blktool - Display or change block device settings
Beschreibung
- blktool is used for querying and/or changing settings of a block device.
- device is the name of the block device to query or modify.
tune low-level block device parameters
blktool is used for querying and/or changing settings of a block device. It is like hdparm but a more general tool, as it works on SCSI, IDE and SATA devices.
This program is for those who know what they're doing and it should be used at your own risk as it could cause damage to your hardware.
BLKTOOL(8) System Manager's Manual BLKTOOL(8)
Installation
sudo apt install blktool
Dateien
/usr/sbin/blktool
/usr/share/doc/blktool
/usr/share/doc/blktool/AUTHORS
/usr/share/doc/blktool/NEWS.gz
/usr/share/doc/blktool/README
/usr/share/doc/blktool/changelog.Debian.gz
/usr/share/doc/blktool/copyright
/usr/share/man/man8
/usr/share/man/man8/blktool.8.gz
Aufruf
blktool [options] device [acoustic-mgmt nnn]
blktool [options] device [block-sz nnn]
blktool [options] device [bus-id]
blktool [options] device [bus-state nnn]
blktool [options] device [class]
blktool [options] device [cd-speed nnn]
blktool [options] device [defect-mgmt off|on]
blktool [options] device [dev-keep-settings off|on]
blktool [options] device [dev-read-ahead off|on]
blktool [options] device [dma off|on]
blktool [options] device [geometry]
blktool [options] device [i2o-rcache nnn]
blktool [options] device [i2o-wcache nnn]
blktool [options] device [id]
blktool [options] device [keep-settings off|on]
blktool [options] device [media unlock|lock]
blktool [options] device [multiple-count nnn]
blktool [options] device [no-write-err off|on]
blktool [options] device [pio-data 16-bit|32-bit]
blktool [options] device [pio-mode nnn]
blktool [options] device [pm-mode nnn]
blktool [options] device [queue-depth nnn]
blktool [options] device [read-ahead nnn]
blktool [options] device [readonly off|on]
blktool [options] device [reread-part]
blktool [options] device [reset]
blktool [options] device [sector-sz]
blktool [options] device [sleep]
blktool [options] device [standby]
blktool [options] device [unmask-irq off|on]
blktool [options] device [version]
blktool [options] [version]
blktool [options] device [wcache off|on]
Optionen
Unix | GNU | Parameter | Beschreibung |
---|---|---|---|
-f | For a few commands, blktool will flush the buffers of the block device out to disk, before performing the requested command. Specify this option, "force", disables any flushing blktool would attempt to do. | ||
-t | class | where class is one of 'ide', 'ata', 'scsi', 'i2o', or 'auto' to override the default auto-detection of device class. |
Parameter
Umgebungsvariablen
Exit-Status
Anwendung
Befehl | Beschreibung |
---|---|
acoustic-mgmt | Query or set underlying device's acoustic level |
block-sz | Query or set device block size |
bus-id Query device bus id | |
bus-state | Query or set device bus state (0 off, 1 on, 2 tristate) |
class Query the detected (or overridden, via -t) device class. Typically this will result in 'ATA' or 'SCSI' for most devices. Detection is based on device major; thus your SATA device may ap‐ pear as 'SCSI' | |
cd-speed | Set CD-ROM device speed (in Kbytes/sec) |
defect-mgmt | Toggle underlying device's defect management (obsolete) |
dev-keep-settings | Toggle underlying device's revert-to-defaults-on-reset feature |
dev-read-ahead | Toggle underlying device's read-ahead feature |
dma Toggle DMA data transfer. Omitting the on/off argument will print the current state | |
geometry | Query device geometry (cylinders / heads / sectors / etc.) |
i2o-rcache | Query or set an I2O block device's read cache |
i2o-wcache | Query or set an I2O block device's write cache |
id Query IDENTIFY [PACKET] DEVICE data | |
keep-settings | Keep settings across device resets. Omitting the on/off argument will print the current state |
media Lock in (or unlock) a removable device | |
multiple-count | Set multiple count for use in READ/WRITE MULTIPLE commands |
no-write-err | Toggle ignore-write-errors flag. Omitting the on/off argument will print the current state |
pio-data | ATA PIO data transfer via 16-bit or 32-bit I/O. Omitting the on/off argument will print the current state |
pio-mode | Set underlying ATA device's PIO data transfer mode |
pm-mode | Set underlying device's Advanced Power Management mode |
queued-depth | Query or set underlying device's queue depth |
read-ahead | Query or set block device read-ahead (in units of sectors) |
readonly | Toggle block device read-only setting. Omitting the on/off argument will print the current state |
reread-part | Re-read partition table |
reset Execute device reset | |
sector-sz | Query device sector size |
sleep Put device to sleep immediately | |
standby | Put device in standby mode |
unmask-irq | Toggle unmasked irqs. Omitting the on/off argument will print the current state |
version | Print version number and exit |
wcache Toggle underlying device's writeback cache |
Problembehebung
Konfiguration
Dateien
Anhang
Siehe auch
Dokumentation
Man-Page
Info-Pages
Links
Projekt
Weblinks
- blktool is available over the Web on the SourceForge site at http://sourceforge.net/projects/gkernel/